PNCB_SALNS
ID PNCB_SALNS Reviewed; 400 AA.
AC B4T172;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE Short=NAPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN Name=pncB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SNSL254_A1041;
OS Salmonella newport (strain SL254).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=423368;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SL254;
RX PubMed=21602358; DOI=10.1128/jb.00297-11;
RA Fricke W.F., Mammel M.K., McDermott P.F., Tartera C., White D.G.,
RA Leclerc J.E., Ravel J., Cebula T.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of 28 Salmonella enterica isolates: evidence for
RT CRISPR-mediated adaptive sublineage evolution.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:3556-3568(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
CC from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of
CC ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00570};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00570}.
CC -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC leading to product release. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00570}.
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DR EMBL; CP001113; ACF65282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000191406.1; NZ_CCMR01000003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4T172; -.
DR SMR; B4T172; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACF65282; ACF65282; SNSL254_A1041.
DR KEGG; see:SNSL254_A1041; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030991_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; QAVFHRY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR Proteomes; UP000008824; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004514; F:nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01401; PncB_like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00570; NAPRTase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR006406; Nic_PRibTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11098; PTHR11098; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51690; SSF51690; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01514; NAPRTase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Ligase; Phosphoprotein; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..400
FT /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000129487"
FT MOD_RES 220
FT /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570"
SQ SEQUENCE 400 AA; 45707 MW; 01BF2DCD850E8C82 CRC64;
MTQFASPVLH SLLDTDAYKL HMQQAVFHHY YDVQVAAEFR CRGDDLLGIY ADAIREQVDA
MQHLRLQEDE FQWLSGLPFF KPDYLNWLRE FRYNPAQVCV TNDNGKLNIR LTGPWREVIM
WEVPLLAVIS ELVHHYRSPN AGVDQALDAL ESKLVDFTAL TANLDMSRFH LMDFGTRRRF
SREVQQAIVK RLQQESWFVG TSNYDLARRL ALTPMGTQAH EWFQAHQQIS PDLATSQRAA
LAAWLNEYPD QLGIALTDCI TMDAFLRDFG IEFASRYQGL RHDSGDPVAW GEKAIAHYEK
LGIDPLTKTL VFSDNLDLQK AVELYRHFAS RVQLSFGIGT RLTCDIPQVK PLNIVIKLVE
CNGKPVAKLS DSPGKTICHD KAFVRALRKA FDLPQVRKAS