ID   PNCB_SALPK              Reviewed;         400 AA.
AC   B5BBM4;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            Short=NAPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN   Name=pncB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}; OrderedLocusNames=SSPA1667;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain AKU_12601).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=554290;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AKU_12601;
RX   PubMed=19159446; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-36;
RA   Holt K.E., Thomson N.R., Wain J., Langridge G.C., Hasan R., Bhutta Z.A.,
RA   Quail M.A., Norbertczak H., Walker D., Simmonds M., White B., Bason N.,
RA   Mungall K., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Pseudogene accumulation in the evolutionary histories of Salmonella
RT   enterica serovars Paratyphi A and Typhi.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:36-36(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
CC       from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of
CC       ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC         nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00570};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC       ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC       cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC       and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC       Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC       leading to product release. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
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DR   EMBL; FM200053; CAR59859.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000191406.1; NC_011147.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5BBM4; -.
DR   SMR; B5BBM4; -.
DR   KEGG; sek:SSPA1667; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030991_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; QAVFHRY; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001869; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004514; F:nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01401; PncB_like; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00570; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006406; Nic_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11098; PTHR11098; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51690; SSF51690; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01514; NAPRTase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Ligase; Phosphoprotein; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..400
FT                   /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000129488"
FT   MOD_RES         220
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570"
SQ   SEQUENCE   400 AA;  45707 MW;  01BF2DCD850E8C82 CRC64;
     MTQFASPVLH SLLDTDAYKL HMQQAVFHHY YDVQVAAEFR CRGDDLLGIY ADAIREQVDA
     MQHLRLQEDE FQWLSGLPFF KPDYLNWLRE FRYNPAQVCV TNDNGKLNIR LTGPWREVIM
     WEVPLLAVIS ELVHHYRSPN AGVDQALDAL ESKLVDFTAL TANLDMSRFH LMDFGTRRRF
     SREVQQAIVK RLQQESWFVG TSNYDLARRL ALTPMGTQAH EWFQAHQQIS PDLATSQRAA
     LAAWLNEYPD QLGIALTDCI TMDAFLRDFG IEFASRYQGL RHDSGDPVAW GEKAIAHYEK
     LGIDPLTKTL VFSDNLDLQK AVELYRHFAS RVQLSFGIGT RLTCDIPQVK PLNIVIKLVE
     CNGKPVAKLS DSPGKTICHD KAFVRALRKA FDLPQVRKAS