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PNCB_VIBCH
ID   PNCB_VIBCH              Reviewed;         435 AA.
AC   Q9KN67;
DT   11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            Short=NAPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
DE            EC=6.3.4.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570};
GN   Name=pncB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_A0098;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide
CC       from nicotinate and 5-phospho-D-ribose 1-phosphate at the expense of
CC       ATP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP + H2O +
CC         nicotinate = ADP + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36163, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32544, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.21; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00570};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC       ribonucleotide from nicotinate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- PTM: Transiently phosphorylated on a His residue during the reaction
CC       cycle. Phosphorylation strongly increases the affinity for substrates
CC       and increases the rate of nicotinate D-ribonucleotide production.
CC       Dephosphorylation regenerates the low-affinity form of the enzyme,
CC       leading to product release. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAPRTase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00570}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003853; AAF96012.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H82501; H82501.
DR   RefSeq; NP_232499.1; NC_002506.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001069589.1; NZ_LT906615.1.
DR   PDB; 4HL7; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=2-435.
DR   PDBsum; 4HL7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KN67; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KN67; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_A0098; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9KN67; -.
DR   DNASU; 2612706; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF96012; AAF96012; VC_A0098.
DR   GeneID; 57741560; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_A0098; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2739; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1488; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030991_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; QAVFHRY; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VCA0098-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00457.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004516; F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004514; F:nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0034355; P:NAD salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01401; PncB_like; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00570; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041525; N/Namide_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR040727; NAPRTase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR006406; Nic_PRibTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007229; Nic_PRibTrfase-Fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11098; PTHR11098; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04095; NAPRTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17767; NAPRTase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000484; NAPRT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51690; SSF51690; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01514; NAPRTase; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Ligase; Phosphoprotein; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..435
FT                   /note="Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000205847"
FT   MOD_RES         230
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00570"
FT   TURN            3..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          16..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           19..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          36..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   TURN            47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           50..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           63..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           70..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           85..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           98..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          102..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          114..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           123..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           129..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           153..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           190..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          208..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           214..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           230..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           242..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           245..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          263..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           271..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           280..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          288..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           296..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           314..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          317..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           327..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   TURN            338..340
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          341..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           349..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   STRAND          370..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           390..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           398..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
FT   HELIX           414..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HL7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   435 AA;  50078 MW;  2CEF5D950C6C11FE CRC64;
     MNPRLFSPHI IRSLLDLDAY KINMMQAIHH FYPDVSVRYE LIVRSEEDAS GLLDAIRQEI
     AHLGTLRFSD ADIHYLTQHA PHLKATFLQS LRYFHFVPQE QVEMGIVKQG GKQQLRISIR
     GSWRDTILYE TLVMAIVSEV RSRQRWAEVP ADLPLKVLKT KLDQLKAEIE RRGINNFSLT
     EMGTRRRFSS QVQRDVLACL KQEIPQWVLG TSNYHFAREF DLKPIGTIAH EWFMGHQALV
     NERDSQQVAL ERWLTAFDGM LAIAPTDTLT IDAFLNDFNR HLANAYDGVR HDSGCPFRWG
     DKMIAHYQQL GIDPTTKLFI FSDGLDFDQA LELCEYFAGR VKISFGIGTF LTNDLANWRN
     AAGVEYRPLS IVIKLAECQG RPVAKISDQP EKAMCEDPIF LANLKRRFNI ELDVDALIQE
     LRHQKRSPRH YISAA
 
 
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