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PNG1_ARATH
ID   PNG1_ARATH              Reviewed;         721 AA.
AC   Q9FGY9; Q84WJ1;
DT   19-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase;
DE            EC=3.5.1.52;
DE   AltName: Full=Peptide:N-glycanase;
DE            Short=AtPNG1;
GN   Name=PNG1; OrderedLocusNames=At5g49570; ORFNames=K6M13.12;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10718197; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.1.31;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Kotani H.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. X. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 3,076,755 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:31-63(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=11587532; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.2001.5688;
RA   Suzuki T., Park H., Till E.A., Lennarz W.J.;
RT   "The PUB domain: a putative protein-protein interaction domain implicated
RT   in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 287:1083-1087(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically deglycosylates the denatured form of N-linked
CC       glycoproteins in the cytoplasm and assists their proteasome-mediated
CC       degradation. Cleaves the beta-aspartyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the
CC       glycan and the amide side chain of Asn, converting Asn to Asp. Prefers
CC       proteins containing high-mannose over those bearing complex type
CC       oligosaccharides. Can recognize misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum that are exported to the cytosol to be destroyed and
CC       deglycosylate them, while it has no activity toward native proteins.
CC       Deglycosylation is a prerequisite for subsequent proteasome-mediated
CC       degradation of some, but not all, misfolded glycoproteins (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)asparagine
CC         residue in which the glucosamine residue may be further glycosylated,
CC         to yield a (substituted) N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a
CC         peptide containing an aspartate residue.; EC=3.5.1.52;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transglutaminase-like superfamily. PNGase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB023033; BAB10770.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED95831.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY140065; AAM98206.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT003161; AAO24593.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT003398; AAO30061.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK228156; BAF00112.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_199768.1; NM_124335.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FGY9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FGY9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 20265; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G49570.1; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.A.16.1.5; the endoplasmic reticular retrotranslocon (er-rt) family.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FGY9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FGY9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FGY9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234789; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G49570.1; AT5G49570.1; AT5G49570.
DR   GeneID; 835019; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G49570.1; AT5G49570.1; AT5G49570.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G49570; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G49570; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2157869; AT5G49570.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0909; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027996_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FGY9; -.
DR   OMA; GIRSSKW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1273717at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FGY9; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT5G49570-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.1.52; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FGY9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FGY9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FGY9; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000224; F:peptide-N4-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006516; P:glycoprotein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006517; P:protein deglycosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010188; P:response to microbial phytotoxin; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010193; P:response to ozone; IEP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009751; P:response to salicylic acid; IEP:TAIR.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018325; Rad4/PNGase_transGLS-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR002931; Transglutaminase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF03835; Rad4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00460; TGc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..721
FT                   /note="Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine
FT                   amidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248981"
FT   ACT_SITE        251
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        346
FT                   /note="L -> P (in Ref. 3; AAO24593)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   721 AA;  82446 MW;  BD516DD961C0CC91 CRC64;
     MVARKFVVRH EDSSFDVDYN TEDGLEVLRF LIFSLTLVPP EEQKIVAEDD NRLVSDESDL
     ASLSERLRLV SVGEDSVENS DAEMLKSDEE LARMLQAEED AIMFQQFVAA RDNGEFEGRI
     RPYVSQVLMY EDPVRQDAAR KTVPKDELEE KALVSLAKEG NFEPSKEERD YAFLLQLLFW
     FKKSFRWVNE PPCDFCGNKT IGQGMGNPLT SELAYGANRV EIYRCTMCPT TTRFPRYNDP
     LKLVETKKGR CGEWANCFTL YCRTFGYDSR LIMDFTDHVW TECYSHSLKR WIHLDPCEGV
     YDKPMLYEKG WNKKLNYVIA ISKDGVCDVT KRYTKKWHEV LSRRTLTTES SLQDGLRTLT
     RERRRSLMFE SLSKLELRDR NEQEELERNL HSADNASVSL PGRQSGDREW RIMRSEFGSD
     ENSSVSSSSC PVRKCVDDHV TNIYDSFLPI LTQFVEDGLP VARTNEVLKM IKQVLVDLKN
     APYKTRKARL TLDSDNSSSF PEQFLPALGD LLLALSLKSE RDTNGKSVTI SVDGKLTKTA
     IALPVALDAL RELVADLSKY QNLNKDSLSF PLVKQNRVCS GSVLASGEEL PSGIATAAFD
     GIQESKWEEP NGAKGCWIVY KTLYNQMHQL IAYELMSAND APERDPKDWI LEGSNDGGST
     WCVLDKQTSQ VFEERFQRKS YKITTPGFQA NLFRFRFLSV RDVNSTSRLQ LGSIDLYRSH
     Q
 
 
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