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PNMT_THLFG
ID   PNMT_THLFG              Reviewed;         356 AA.
AC   C3SBW0;
DT   27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 40.
DE   RecName: Full=Pavine N-methyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19624470};
DE            Short=PfPavNMT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19624470};
DE            EC=2.1.1.300 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19624470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242};
OS   Thalictrum flavum subsp. glaucum (Yellow meadow rue).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Ranunculales; Ranunculaceae; Thalictroideae;
OC   Thalictrum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=150095;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19624470; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2009.03980.x;
RG   Natural Products Genomics Resource (NAPGEN);
RA   Liscombe D.K., Ziegler J., Schmidt J., Ammer C., Facchini P.J.;
RT   "Targeted metabolite and transcript profiling for elucidating enzyme
RT   function: isolation of novel N-methyltransferases from three
RT   benzylisoquinoline alkaloid-producing species.";
RL   Plant J. 60:729-743(2009).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5KN4, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOK, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KPC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KPG}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.60 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   S-ADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE; S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE;
RP   (R)-TETRAHYDROPAPAVERINE AND (S)-TETRAHYDROPAPAVERINE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-79; GLU-80; GLU-205
RP   AND HIS-206.
RX   PubMed=27573242; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m116.747261;
RA   Torres M.A., Hoffarth E., Eugenio L., Savtchouk J., Chen X., Morris J.S.,
RA   Facchini P.J., Ng K.K.;
RT   "Structural and functional studies of pavine N-methyltransferase from
RT   Thalictrum flavum reveal novel insights into substrate recognition and
RT   catalytic mechanism.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:23403-23415(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: N-methyltransferase with a substrate preference for (+-)-
CC       pavine, but also active with (R,S)-stylopine, (R,S)-scoulerine, (R,S)-
CC       tetrahydropalmatine, (R,S)-tetrahydropapaverine and (S)-reticuline
CC       (PubMed:19624470, PubMed:27573242). No activity with (R)-reticuline
CC       (PubMed:27573242). In the presence of a racemic mixture of
CC       tetrahydropapaverine (THP), one molecule of (S)-THP binds in a
CC       productive mode, while one molecule of (R)-THP is bound next to it in a
CC       non-productive mode (PubMed:27573242). The (R)-THP may inhibit the
CC       release of products from the enzyme when higher concentrations of the
CC       racemic substrate are added to the reaction (PubMed:27573242).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19624470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(+-)-pavine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) + N-methylpavine
CC         + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:39979, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:76921,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:76922; EC=2.1.1.300;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19624470, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=47 uM for (+-)-pavine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19624470};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19624470}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Not induced by elicitor treatment.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19624470}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CFA/CMAS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; EU883010; ACO90251.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 5KN4; X-ray; 1.99 A; A/B=1-356.
DR   PDB; 5KOC; X-ray; 2.29 A; A/B=1-356.
DR   PDB; 5KOK; X-ray; 1.79 A; A/B=1-356.
DR   PDB; 5KPC; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-356.
DR   PDB; 5KPG; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=1-356.
DR   PDBsum; 5KN4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KOC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KOK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KPC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5KPG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C3SBW0; -.
DR   SMR; C3SBW0; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:ACO90251; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.300; 9013.
DR   SABIO-RK; C3SBW0; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Methyltransferase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..356
FT                   /note="Pavine N-methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000411114"
FT   ACT_SITE        331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         96..97
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KPC"
FT   BINDING         135..140
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOC"
FT   BINDING         159..163
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOC"
FT   BINDING         185..186
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOC, ECO:0007744|PDB:5KPC"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOC"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5KOK"
FT   MUTAGEN         79
FT                   /note="Y->A: Loss of catalytic activity with (S)-reticuline
FT                   and racemic pavine, but increased catalytic activity with
FT                   racemic tetrahydropapaverine."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="E->A: Increased catalytic activity with (S)-
FT                   reticuline, racemic pavine and racemic
FT                   tetrahydropapaverine."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242"
FT   MUTAGEN         205
FT                   /note="E->A: Strongly decreased catalytic activity. Over
FT                   90% decreased catalytic activity; when associated with A-
FT                   206."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242"
FT   MUTAGEN         206
FT                   /note="H->A: Strongly decreased catalytic activity. Over
FT                   90% decreased catalytic activity; when associated with A-
FT                   205."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573242"
FT   HELIX           11..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           25..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           48..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           73..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KOK"
FT   HELIX           83..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          102..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           108..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          130..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           140..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          153..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           161..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          178..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           186..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          195..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           210..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          221..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          244..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPC"
FT   HELIX           250..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          261..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           267..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          273..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           286..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           303..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   HELIX           317..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
FT   STRAND          345..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KPG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   356 AA;  41556 MW;  D4DA5BE5C7192B00 CRC64;
     METKQTKKEA VANLIKRIEH GEVSDEEIRG MMKIQVQKRL KWGYKPTHEQ QLAQLVTFAQ
     SLKGMEMAEE VDTLDAELYE IPLPFLHIMC GKTLKFSPGY FKDESTTLDE SEVYMMDLYC
     ERAQIKDGQS ILDLGCGHGS LTLHVAQKYR GCKVTGITNS VSQKEFIMDQ CKKLDLSNVE
     IILEDVTKFE TEITYDRIFA VALIEHMKNY ELFLKKVSTW IAQYGLLFVE HHCHKVFAYQ
     YEPLDEDDWY TEYIFPSGTL VMSSSSILLY FQEDVSVVNH WTLSGKHPSL GFKQWLKRLD
     DNIDEVKEIF ESFYGSKEKA MKFITYWRVF CIAHSQMYST NNGEEWMLSQ VLFKKK
 
 
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