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PNO1_YEAST
ID   PNO1_YEAST              Reviewed;         274 AA.
AC   Q99216; D6W2K3; Q02462; Q7LHP7;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Pre-rRNA-processing protein PNO1;
DE   AltName: Full=Partner of NOB1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ribosomal RNA-processing protein 20;
GN   Name=PNO1; Synonyms=DIM2, RRP20; OrderedLocusNames=YOR145C;
GN   ORFNames=O3513, YOR3513C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=S288c / FY1678;
RX   PubMed=9046089;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199701)13:1<73::aid-yea52>3.0.co;2-m;
RA   Bordonne R., Camasses A., Madania A., Poch O., Tarassov I.A., Winsor B.,
RA   Martin R.P.;
RT   "Analysis of a 35.6 kb region on the right arm of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   chromosome XV.";
RL   Yeast 13:73-83(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169874;
RA   Dujon B., Albermann K., Aldea M., Alexandraki D., Ansorge W., Arino J.,
RA   Benes V., Bohn C., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bordonne R., Boyer J., Camasses A.,
RA   Casamayor A., Casas C., Cheret G., Cziepluch C., Daignan-Fornier B.,
RA   Dang V.-D., de Haan M., Delius H., Durand P., Fairhead C., Feldmann H.,
RA   Gaillon L., Galisson F., Gamo F.-J., Gancedo C., Goffeau A., Goulding S.E.,
RA   Grivell L.A., Habbig B., Hand N.J., Hani J., Hattenhorst U., Hebling U.,
RA   Hernando Y., Herrero E., Heumann K., Hiesel R., Hilger F., Hofmann B.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Hughes B., Jauniaux J.-C., Kalogeropoulos A.,
RA   Katsoulou C., Kordes E., Lafuente M.J., Landt O., Louis E.J., Maarse A.C.,
RA   Madania A., Mannhaupt G., Marck C., Martin R.P., Mewes H.-W., Michaux G.,
RA   Paces V., Parle-McDermott A.G., Pearson B.M., Perrin A., Pettersson B.,
RA   Poch O., Pohl T.M., Poirey R., Portetelle D., Pujol A., Purnelle B.,
RA   Ramezani Rad M., Rechmann S., Schwager C., Schweizer M., Sor F., Sterky F.,
RA   Tarassov I.A., Teodoru C., Tettelin H., Thierry A., Tobiasch E.,
RA   Tzermia M., Uhlen M., Unseld M., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vetter I.,
RA   Vlcek C., Voet M., Volckaert G., Voss H., Wambutt R., Wedler H.,
RA   Wiemann S., Winsor B., Wolfe K.H., Zollner A., Zumstein E., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XV.";
RL   Nature 387:98-102(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 57-274.
RX   PubMed=9200815;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(19970615)13:7<655::aid-yea120>3.0.co;2-i;
RA   Voss H., Benes V., Andrade M.A., Valencia A., Rechmann S., Teodoru C.,
RA   Schwager C., Paces V., Sander C., Ansorge W.;
RT   "DNA sequencing and analysis of 130 kb from yeast chromosome XV.";
RL   Yeast 13:655-672(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679;
RX   PubMed=10923024;
RX   DOI=10.1002/1097-0061(200008)16:11<1025::aid-yea602>3.0.co;2-1;
RA   Grava S., Dumoulin P., Madania A., Tarassov I., Winsor B.;
RT   "Functional analysis of six genes from chromosomes XIV and XV of
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals YOR145c as an essential gene and
RT   YNL059c/ARP5 as a strain-dependent essential gene encoding nuclear
RT   proteins.";
RL   Yeast 16:1025-1033(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH NOB1, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-203.
RX   PubMed=12502737; DOI=10.1101/gad.1025602;
RA   Tone Y., Toh-e A.;
RT   "Nob1p is required for biogenesis of the 26S proteasome and degraded upon
RT   its maturation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genes Dev. 16:3142-3157(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=12628929; DOI=10.1093/emboj/cdg121;
RA   Schaefer T., Strauss D., Petfalski E., Tollervey D., Hurt E.;
RT   "The path from nucleolar 90S to cytoplasmic 40S pre-ribosomes.";
RL   EMBO J. 22:1370-1380(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-235.
RX   PubMed=12736301; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg366;
RA   Senapin S., Clark-Walker G.D., Chen X.J., Seraphin B., Daugeron M.-C.;
RT   "RRP20, a component of the 90S preribosome, is required for pre-18S rRNA
RT   processing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:2524-2533(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15037774; DOI=10.1261/rna.5162204;
RA   Vanrobays E., Gelugne J.-P., Caizergues-Ferrer M., Lafontaine D.L.J.;
RT   "Dim2p, a KH-domain protein required for small ribosomal subunit
RT   synthesis.";
RL   RNA 10:645-656(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-47 AND THR-51, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
RN   [11]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for small ribosomal subunit (SSU) synthesis. Has a
CC       role in the processing of early nucleolar and late cytoplasmic pre-RNA
CC       species. Recruits DIM1 to nucleolar pre-RNAs. Indirectly required for
CC       cleavage at the A2 site of the 20S pre-rRNA, forming 18S rRNA, and at
CC       A1 and A2 sites of other pre-rRNAs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12502737,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12736301, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15037774}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the small ribosomal subunit, ribosomal RNA
CC       processing complex (SSU RRP complex). Interacts with NOB1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12502737, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15037774}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12628929,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15037774}. Nucleus, nucleolus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10923024, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15037774}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PNO1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U55020; AAC49632.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z75053; CAA99349.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X94335; CAA64063.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006948; DAA10919.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S67033; S67033.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014788.1; NM_001183564.1.
DR   PDB; 5WLC; EM; 3.80 A; SO=1-274.
DR   PDB; 5WYJ; EM; 8.70 A; P1=1-274.
DR   PDB; 5WYK; EM; 4.50 A; P1=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6EML; EM; 3.60 A; p=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6FAI; EM; 3.40 A; h=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6RBD; EM; 3.47 A; h=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6Y7C; EM; 3.80 A; h=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6ZQA; EM; 4.40 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6ZQB; EM; 3.90 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6ZQC; EM; 3.80 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6ZQD; EM; 3.80 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6ZQE; EM; 7.10 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6ZQF; EM; 4.90 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 6ZQG; EM; 3.50 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 7AJT; EM; 4.60 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDB; 7AJU; EM; 3.80 A; JJ=1-274.
DR   PDBsum; 5WLC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5WYJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5WYK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6EML; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FAI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6RBD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6Y7C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZQG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AJT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AJU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99216; -.
DR   SMR; Q99216; -.
DR   BioGRID; 34542; 110.
DR   DIP; DIP-4687N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q99216; 24.
DR   MINT; Q99216; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YOR145C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q99216; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q99216; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99216; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q99216; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YOR145C_mRNA; YOR145C; YOR145C.
DR   GeneID; 854317; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YOR145C; -.
DR   SGD; S000005671; PNO1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YOR145C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3273; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000018052; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_064992_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q99216; -.
DR   OMA; IHIMGSF; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33664-MON; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-6791226; Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol.
DR   PRO; PR:Q99216; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XV.
DR   RNAct; Q99216; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0030686; C:90S preribosome; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051082; F:unfolded protein binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000447; P:endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA); IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000472; P:endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 5'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA); IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043248; P:proteasome assembly; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR041174; KH_8.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039912; PNO1-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12826:SF13; PTHR12826:SF13; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17903; KH_8; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Ribosome biogenesis; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..274
FT                   /note="Pre-rRNA-processing protein PNO1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000270553"
FT   DOMAIN          195..247
FT                   /note="KH"
FT   REGION          1..70
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        11..30
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        46..70
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         47
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         51
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MUTAGEN         203
FT                   /note="G->D: Temperature-sensitive."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12502737"
FT   MUTAGEN         235
FT                   /note="G->D: Accumulation of aberrant 22S and 23S rRNA
FT                   intermediates."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12736301"
FT   STRAND          95..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           106..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   STRAND          127..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   TURN            132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   STRAND          136..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   STRAND          143..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6RBD"
FT   HELIX           149..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           168..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   STRAND          178..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           187..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           196..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           211..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   STRAND          223..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   STRAND          228..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           237..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
FT   HELIX           256..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FAI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   274 AA;  30332 MW;  F61E17CAB85BF60C CRC64;
     MVAPTALKKA TVTPVSGQDG GSSRIIGINN TESIDEDDDD DVLLDDSDNN TAKEEVEGEE
     GSRKTHESKT VVVDDQGKPR FTSASKTQGN KIKFESRKIM VPPHRMTPLR NSWTKIYPPL
     VEHLKLQVRM NLKTKSVELR TNPKFTTDPG ALQKGADFIK AFTLGFDLDD SIALLRLDDL
     YIETFEVKDV KTLTGDHLSR AIGRIAGKDG KTKFAIENAT RTRIVLADSK IHILGGFTHI
     RMARESVVSL ILGSPPGKVY GNLRTVASRL KERY
 
 
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