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PNP_ACIC1
ID   PNP_ACIC1               Reviewed;         782 AA.
AC   A0LV20;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Acel_1508;
OS   Acidothermus cellulolyticus (strain ATCC 43068 / DSM 8971 / 11B).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Acidothermales; Acidothermaceae; Acidothermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=351607;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43068 / DSM 8971 / 11B;
RX   PubMed=19270083; DOI=10.1101/gr.084848.108;
RA   Barabote R.D., Xie G., Leu D.H., Normand P., Necsulea A., Daubin V.,
RA   Medigue C., Adney W.S., Xu X.C., Lapidus A., Parales R.E., Detter C.,
RA   Pujic P., Bruce D., Lavire C., Challacombe J.F., Brettin T.S., Berry A.M.;
RT   "Complete genome of the cellulolytic thermophile Acidothermus
RT   cellulolyticus 11B provides insights into its ecophysiological and
RT   evolutionary adaptations.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:1033-1043(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000481; ABK53280.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011720343.1; NC_008578.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0LV20; -.
DR   SMR; A0LV20; -.
DR   STRING; 351607.Acel_1508; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0LV20; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK53280; ABK53280; Acel_1508.
DR   KEGG; ace:Acel_1508; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_11; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008221; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014069; GPSI/PNP.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02696; pppGpp_PNP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..782
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329479"
FT   DOMAIN          580..639
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          651..723
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   REGION          734..782
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        759..775
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         514
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         520
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   782 AA;  83621 MW;  BA7AD1196DED3CC2 CRC64;
     MADHDVHTAE AVIDNGSFGV RTVRFETGRL ARQAGGSAVA YLGDTMVLSA TTASKEPREQ
     FDFFPLTVDV EERLYAAGRI PGSFFRREGR PSEEAILTCR LIDRPLRPSF VKGLRNEVQV
     VVTVLAVDPE HLYDVVAINA ASMSTLLAGL PFSGPIGGVR MAHIDGTWVA FPTYSELERA
     TFDMVVAGRV LPDGDVAIMM VEAEATEETI PLIREGAPAP TEEVVAGGLE AAKPFIRTLC
     AAQSELAARA AKPVTEFPLF RDYEDDVYDA VAATVRDDVA RALTIAGKQE REAALDEVAN
     TALGRLGERF AGREKEILAA LRALTKKLVR ERIIREKVRI DGRGLTDIRP LTAEVGIVPR
     VHGSALFERG ETQILGVTTL NMLRMEQQLD TVSPRTKKRY MHHYNFPPYS TGEVGRVGSP
     KRREIGHGAL AERALIPVLP SREEFPYAIR QVSEAIGSNG STSMGSVCAS TLSLLNAGVP
     LRAPVAGIAM GLISDTVDGE THYVTLTDIL GAEDAYGDMD FKVAGTRDFV TALQLDTKLD
     GIPASVLAAA LPQAREARLT ILDVMAKAIS EPAPMSPYAP RIITIKIPVD QIGAVIGPKG
     KIINQIQDDT GAEITIEDDG TIYIGATEGT AAEAARAAIS AIANPQLPEV GERYLGTVVK
     ATPFGVFVSL LPGKDGLLHI SELRKMAGGR RVENVEDVLK VGDKIQVEIR DIDARGKLSL
     VPVDVPGAVL AEDAGAGESA ASGGAPRSAG GPQPREHQGP GRPRGRGGDH GGEGRQRTRR
     RH
 
 
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