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PNP_AYWBP
ID   PNP_AYWBP               Reviewed;         715 AA.
AC   Q2NJ06;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=AYWB_470;
OS   Aster yellows witches'-broom phytoplasma (strain AYWB).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC   Candidatus Phytoplasma; Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=322098;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AYWB;
RX   PubMed=16672622; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.10.3682-3696.2006;
RA   Bai X., Zhang J., Ewing A., Miller S.A., Jancso Radek A., Shevchenko D.V.,
RA   Tsukerman K., Walunas T., Lapidus A., Campbell J.W., Hogenhout S.A.;
RT   "Living with genome instability: the adaptation of phytoplasmas to diverse
RT   environments of their insect and plant hosts.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:3682-3696(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000061; ABC65587.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011412751.1; NC_007716.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2NJ06; -.
DR   SMR; Q2NJ06; -.
DR   STRING; 322098.AYWB_470; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC65587; ABC65587; AYWB_470.
DR   KEGG; ayw:AYWB_470; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_14; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q2NJ06; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001934; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..715
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329506"
FT   DOMAIN          565..625
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          635..709
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         498
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         504
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   715 AA;  80440 MW;  462807B60999C430 CRC64;
     MLKKVFETTN LKDSFQVEIG TYARNVDSSI LVRYQDTVVL TTMVFSRKPN NLDFLPLTVI
     YQEKLYAAGK IPGSFLRREG RSNDHEILTS RLIDRSLRPL FPDYFQQEVQ VINTVLSLDP
     DFKSELASML GSSLSLLISE IPFFEAISGV YVGKINNEFI INPTLQQLAN STLHLIVAGT
     KHNVTMIEAH ANEVSEQDFL EAINFAHQYI KKLCLFQENI KQQFAPVKMT KTLHQTEQIQ
     QQSFFAKNHS QVKQAILSCN SKNDLQQLKE QILDQAKQTP FFKTIDAITV FDYEAHKKHL
     QITENLFQKL SKQEMRSLIL QEKIRPDKRE LEEIRTLESQ IDLLPRAHGS ALFTRGKTQS
     LAAVTLGCLS ESKIIDGLSD EQNKRFMLHY NFPPFSVGAV GRYTAPSRRE IGHGTLAEKA
     ISQVLPEEKD FPYTIRVVSE ILESNGSSSQ ATVCSSSLAL MASGVPLKKA VAGISVGLVF
     DQETNKYVIL SDIQGLEDHV GDMDLKIAGT NKGITALQMD LKIQGIPFKI LQEAFLQAKK
     GRLHILEQMN QTISQPRLEV SKYAPKVCMM QIKPEKIRDI IGSGGKIINQ IIESHDGVKI
     DIEQDGRVFV MHSNLETVKK TVAFIESLIQ EIQVGTCYQA SILRFLSDKQ GKMIGAVAQV
     CPGIEGLIHV NKMKFQKITD VLKIGETVLV KCTKINERGR IDFLLLPKKT QEKNS
 
 
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