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PNP_CLOD6
ID   PNP_CLOD6               Reviewed;         703 AA.
AC   Q18BI4;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=CD630_13180;
OS   Clostridioides difficile (strain 630) (Peptoclostridium difficile).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Peptostreptococcaceae;
OC   Clostridioides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272563;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=630;
RX   PubMed=16804543; DOI=10.1038/ng1830;
RA   Sebaihia M., Wren B.W., Mullany P., Fairweather N.F., Minton N.,
RA   Stabler R., Thomson N.R., Roberts A.P., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Wang H.,
RA   Holden M.T.G., Wright A., Churcher C., Quail M.A., Baker S., Bason N.,
RA   Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davis P., Dowd L., Fraser A.,
RA   Feltwell T., Hance Z., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K.,
RA   Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S., Simmonds M., Stevens K., Unwin L.,
RA   Whithead S., Dupuy B., Dougan G., Barrell B., Parkhill J.;
RT   "The multidrug-resistant human pathogen Clostridium difficile has a highly
RT   mobile, mosaic genome.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 38:779-786(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AM180355; CAJ68176.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003438316.1; NZ_CP010905.2.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001087814.1; NC_009089.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q18BI4; -.
DR   SMR; Q18BI4; -.
DR   STRING; 272563.CD630_13180; -.
DR   DNASU; 4914478; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ68176; CAJ68176; CD630_13180.
DR   GeneID; 66353719; -.
DR   KEGG; cdf:CD630_13180; -.
DR   KEGG; pdc:CDIF630_01474; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272563.120.peg.1378; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q18BI4; -.
DR   BioCyc; PDIF272563:G12WB-1453-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001978; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..703
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329598"
FT   DOMAIN          555..614
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          624..692
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         488
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         494
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   703 AA;  77834 MW;  33A69E982C0E0A5D CRC64;
     MFEHKIFKMD FAGRELSVEI GKICEMASGS CIVRYSDSMV MVNTTKSAKP RDGIDFFPLS
     VDYEEKLYSV GKIPGGFLKR EGKPSEKAIL TSRLIDRPIR PLFPKGFRND VQVVATVLSV
     DQDCTPDIVA MIGSSIALSI SDIPFNGPTG SVCVGLVDGA FVVNPNAEQR EKSSMHLVVS
     GTKEAIMMVE AGADEVPDEV MLDAILFAHQ EIKKIVEFIE GIVAEVGKEK MPVELYHAGE
     EITQLVREFA TDKMKKAVQT FEKLERMENM DRVKEETLAH FEETLEDFED FVGDIEEVLQ
     DIIKEEVRKL IVHENVRPDN RKLEEIRPIW CETGMIPRAH GSAIFTRGQT QVLNVATLGA
     LGDVQKLDGL DEEENKRYMH HYNFPAYSVG EARPSRGPGR REIGHGALAE RALLPVIPSQ
     EEFPYAIRLV SEVLSSNGST SQASVCGSTL SLLDAGVPIK DMVAGIAMGL IKHDGKVAVL
     SDIQGMEDHL GDMDFKVAGT EYGITAIQMD IKIDGIDKEI LQRALKQAKE GRIHILGEMR
     KTISQPKPEL SPYAPKIVKM QINPDKIKDV IGPGGKIITK IIDETGVKID IEQTGEVFIS
     GIEIDMIKKA QELINNIVVE PEVGKTYKGK VSRIMNFGAF VEILPGKEGL LHISHIAHER
     VAKVEDVLNI GDEVEVKVTE IDEKGRVNLS RKVLLPKPEH KNK
 
 
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