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PNP_CLOTE
ID   PNP_CLOTE               Reviewed;         705 AA.
AC   Q895J3;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=CTC_01280;
OS   Clostridium tetani (strain Massachusetts / E88).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=212717;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Massachusetts / E88;
RX   PubMed=12552129; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0335853100;
RA   Brueggemann H., Baeumer S., Fricke W.F., Wiezer A., Liesegang H.,
RA   Decker I., Herzberg C., Martinez-Arias R., Merkl R., Henne A.,
RA   Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Clostridium tetani, the causative agent of tetanus
RT   disease.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:1316-1321(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015927; AAO35847.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011099509.1; NC_004557.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q895J3; -.
DR   SMR; Q895J3; -.
DR   STRING; 212717.CTC_01280; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q895J3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO35847; AAO35847; CTC_01280.
DR   GeneID; 64179071; -.
DR   KEGG; ctc:CTC_01280; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001412; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..705
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329604"
FT   DOMAIN          552..611
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          621..689
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         485
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   705 AA;  78551 MW;  21A5F4DFD891BB4E CRC64;
     MSHVLETDIA GRTLKVEYGK VGMLSNCAIL VSYGDTVVLI NANASKEPRD GIDFFPLSVE
     YEERLYSVGK IPGGFIKREG RPTENAILHA RAIDRPLRPL FPKGYRNDVQ IVCTVLSVES
     DNQPDILAMN GASLALCLSS IPFTTPVANV SVGLINGDFI LNPTQSQREE SILNLTVSAT
     KERVMMIEAG AEEVDEDTMY NAIRFGFEQC QKIVEFQEEA MRRFGKEKVE PVLYLVDKDI
     EKEVREFAFP MVKEAMYISD KDLRNEKIDE VKEKVKEEFE EKYPENDSDI SEALYKMQKE
     VVRNMILREK RRPDERAFDE IRKISCEVGL LPRTHGTGLF TRGLTQVMTA ATIGPLADVQ
     ILDSIEDEEF KRYMHHYNFP SYSVGETRPL RGPGRREIGH GALAEKALEP LIPSEEDFPY
     TIRLVSEVLS SNGSTSQASV CGSTLALLDA GVPIKRPAAG IAMGLVTNDD LTEEKILTDI
     QGIEDFFGDM DFKVAGTEKG ITALQVDTKI SGLSDNCIKE TLIKAKDARM YILGKIKECI
     PEHRAELSPY APRVYTMTIA PEKIRDVIGA GGKTINKIIG ETGVQIDIKE DGKIYVMSSD
     SVGANRALKM INDLTKDVEA GEIYLGKVTR TTNFGAFVEI LPGKEGLVHI SKLDFTRVNK
     VEDVVSVGDE ILVKVTDIDD QGRINLSRRD AIKKEEDEKT KENNH
 
 
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