PNP_DESHD
ID PNP_DESHD Reviewed; 723 AA.
AC B8FR00;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Dhaf_3670;
OS Desulfitobacterium hafniense (strain DSM 10664 / DCB-2).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC Desulfitobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10664 / DCB-2;
RX PubMed=22316246; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-12-21;
RA Kim S.H., Harzman C., Davis J.K., Hutcheson R., Broderick J.B., Marsh T.L.,
RA Tiedje J.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2, a Gram-positive
RT anaerobe capable of dehalogenation and metal reduction.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 12:21-21(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP001336; ACL21687.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015944712.1; NC_011830.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8FR00; -.
DR SMR; B8FR00; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL21687; ACL21687; Dhaf_3670.
DR KEGG; dhd:Dhaf_3670; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007726; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..723
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000185733"
FT DOMAIN 558..617
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 627..701
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 696..723
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 703..723
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 491
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 497
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 723 AA; 78989 MW; 375248A85BDFE56A CRC64;
MTQEVLERSI QVGGRTMTFQ TGKIGKQAGG AIFCRYGDTV VSAFATGSAQ PREGIDFFPL
TVEFEERLYA AGKIPGGFIK REGRPSEKAI LSARLIDRPI RPLFPEGYRN DVQVVAQVMS
VDQDCASDIT GINAASAALT ISNVPFEGPV AAVTVGLIGD EFIINPTVEQ SEKSVMHLTV
AGTKDAVMMV EAGAQEVPEA QMLEAIMFGH REIQRIAEFI ENYRLEALER NLAKPKQEVV
MKQMPEEIVQ AVKAFAYDKM DQAVRTEEKK AREEAIRQVK EEALAHFAEQ YPEDLKTIDK
ILEDFVHKIV RRLITVEHIR PDGRALDEIR PISVEVGILP RTHGTGLFTR GQTQVLTVAT
LGAVGDEQIL DGLGLEESKR YMHHYNFPPY SVGETRPMRG PGRREIGHGA LAERALLPVI
PNENDFPYTI RLVSEVLESN GSSSMASVCG STLSLMDAGV PVKSPVAGIA MGLISEENHI
AILSDIQGME DHDGDMDFKV AGTSQGVTAL QMDIKIKGVS REILERALTQ AKEGRLFILD
KMLSVIEKPR PELSPFAPRI ITASIHPDKI REVIGPGGKT IKKIIDETGV KIDIEDDGRV
FISAVDGEAG ENALKIIQAL TQEVEVGRIY NGRVTRIMDF GAFVEVIPGV LGLSGKEGLV
HISQLAHGRV EKVEDVVKLG DEILVKATGI DKQGRLNLSR KEALPNPNPN PNGSTANKNP
RNS
