PNP_EHRCR
ID PNP_EHRCR Reviewed; 796 AA.
AC Q2GGA4;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=ECH_0726;
OS Ehrlichia chaffeensis (strain ATCC CRL-10679 / Arkansas).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=205920;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC CRL-10679 / Arkansas;
RX PubMed=16482227; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020021;
RA Dunning Hotopp J.C., Lin M., Madupu R., Crabtree J., Angiuoli S.V.,
RA Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Wu M., Utterback T.R., Smith S., Lewis M.,
RA Khouri H., Zhang C., Niu H., Lin Q., Ohashi N., Zhi N., Nelson W.C.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sundaram J.P., Daugherty S.C.,
RA Davidsen T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D.,
RA Sullivan S.A., Zafar N., Zhou L., Benahmed F., Forberger H., Halpin R.,
RA Mulligan S., Robinson J., White O., Rikihisa Y., Tettelin H.;
RT "Comparative genomics of emerging human ehrlichiosis agents.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:208-222(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000236; ABD45222.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011452780.1; NC_007799.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2GGA4; -.
DR SMR; Q2GGA4; -.
DR STRING; 205920.ECH_0726; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD45222; ABD45222; ECH_0726.
DR KEGG; ech:ECH_0726; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008320; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..796
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329631"
FT DOMAIN 557..616
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 626..693
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 717..796
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 717..734
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 735..749
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 751..784
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 490
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 496
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 796 AA; 87103 MW; 6B861F1F681334E1 CRC64;
MFNLIRRSAE WGGKTLVLES GKIARQASGA VMVSYAGTTV LATVVTGKTK EPVDFLPLTV
QFVAKSYAVG KIPGGFLKRE GKPSDRETLI SRLIDRSIRP LFPAGFYDEI SIVCNLLSYD
TVTPPEVTAL VGATAALSIS GVPFNGLVVG ARVGYLPSEG KYLLNASADE MLCSSLDLFL
SGNEDSVLMV ESEASELSES QMLGAITFGH QHCQEVINLI KEFSHESGQT PIDFIPHDIS
SLVSDIESSY KEDFSLAYSN TIKKERVLKL EELRGKVLSE VADKYSAGDV ECSDQDIVTA
LKTFERSLVR SKIIDTSSRI DGRAFDEIRD IEIEVDVLPK AHGSALFTRG NTQALVVTAL
GTPQDEQIVD DLDGDRRENF LLHYNFPPYA VGESAALRAP GRREIGHGKL AWRAIRYVLP
EKSDFPYTIR VVSEITESDG SSSMATVCGA SLALMDTGVP IKSPVAGIAM GLIKEDDRFI
ILSDILGDED HLGDMDFKVA GTAEGVTALQ MDMKISGIDI DIIEKALLQA KDGRMHILSK
MNAVIQESRN RIKNHAPRIE SIFINKDKIR NVIGSGGKNI RDICEKTGAK IEIIQDGTVM
IYAVNNEAVE YAKSMIMDIV TEPEIGKVFE GTVVEIMKFG AFVSFLGGKK GLVHISEIRN
EHISSVGSVI SLNDKVKVLV IGIDREHIQL SMRRVDQESG EPIDGELYNI RKNSFSDDSC
GSTGGSSFKE SYNPNSRHGS HEKKRSGGSS RSSRRNSNGP NYYREDLPSS NGFGNNNRSF
SNSRNGHDVP RKPRFF