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PNP_EHRCR
ID   PNP_EHRCR               Reviewed;         796 AA.
AC   Q2GGA4;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=ECH_0726;
OS   Ehrlichia chaffeensis (strain ATCC CRL-10679 / Arkansas).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205920;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC CRL-10679 / Arkansas;
RX   PubMed=16482227; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020021;
RA   Dunning Hotopp J.C., Lin M., Madupu R., Crabtree J., Angiuoli S.V.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Wu M., Utterback T.R., Smith S., Lewis M.,
RA   Khouri H., Zhang C., Niu H., Lin Q., Ohashi N., Zhi N., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sundaram J.P., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   Davidsen T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D.,
RA   Sullivan S.A., Zafar N., Zhou L., Benahmed F., Forberger H., Halpin R.,
RA   Mulligan S., Robinson J., White O., Rikihisa Y., Tettelin H.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of emerging human ehrlichiosis agents.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 2:208-222(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000236; ABD45222.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011452780.1; NC_007799.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2GGA4; -.
DR   SMR; Q2GGA4; -.
DR   STRING; 205920.ECH_0726; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD45222; ABD45222; ECH_0726.
DR   KEGG; ech:ECH_0726; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008320; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..796
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329631"
FT   DOMAIN          557..616
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          626..693
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   REGION          717..796
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        717..734
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        735..749
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        751..784
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         490
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         496
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   796 AA;  87103 MW;  6B861F1F681334E1 CRC64;
     MFNLIRRSAE WGGKTLVLES GKIARQASGA VMVSYAGTTV LATVVTGKTK EPVDFLPLTV
     QFVAKSYAVG KIPGGFLKRE GKPSDRETLI SRLIDRSIRP LFPAGFYDEI SIVCNLLSYD
     TVTPPEVTAL VGATAALSIS GVPFNGLVVG ARVGYLPSEG KYLLNASADE MLCSSLDLFL
     SGNEDSVLMV ESEASELSES QMLGAITFGH QHCQEVINLI KEFSHESGQT PIDFIPHDIS
     SLVSDIESSY KEDFSLAYSN TIKKERVLKL EELRGKVLSE VADKYSAGDV ECSDQDIVTA
     LKTFERSLVR SKIIDTSSRI DGRAFDEIRD IEIEVDVLPK AHGSALFTRG NTQALVVTAL
     GTPQDEQIVD DLDGDRRENF LLHYNFPPYA VGESAALRAP GRREIGHGKL AWRAIRYVLP
     EKSDFPYTIR VVSEITESDG SSSMATVCGA SLALMDTGVP IKSPVAGIAM GLIKEDDRFI
     ILSDILGDED HLGDMDFKVA GTAEGVTALQ MDMKISGIDI DIIEKALLQA KDGRMHILSK
     MNAVIQESRN RIKNHAPRIE SIFINKDKIR NVIGSGGKNI RDICEKTGAK IEIIQDGTVM
     IYAVNNEAVE YAKSMIMDIV TEPEIGKVFE GTVVEIMKFG AFVSFLGGKK GLVHISEIRN
     EHISSVGSVI SLNDKVKVLV IGIDREHIQL SMRRVDQESG EPIDGELYNI RKNSFSDDSC
     GSTGGSSFKE SYNPNSRHGS HEKKRSGGSS RSSRRNSNGP NYYREDLPSS NGFGNNNRSF
     SNSRNGHDVP RKPRFF
 
 
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