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PNP_HELAH
ID   PNP_HELAH               Reviewed;         688 AA.
AC   Q17VM4;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Hac_1591;
OS   Helicobacter acinonychis (strain Sheeba).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=382638;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sheeba;
RX   PubMed=16789826; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020120;
RA   Eppinger M., Baar C., Linz B., Raddatz G., Lanz C., Keller H., Morelli G.,
RA   Gressmann H., Achtman M., Schuster S.C.;
RT   "Who ate whom? Adaptive Helicobacter genomic changes that accompanied a
RT   host jump from early humans to large felines.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 2:1097-1110(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AM260522; CAK00302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011578385.1; NC_008229.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q17VM4; -.
DR   SMR; Q17VM4; -.
DR   STRING; 382638.Hac_1591; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK00302; CAK00302; Hac_1591.
DR   KEGG; hac:Hac_1591; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; HACI382638:HAC_RS06740-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000775; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..688
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329676"
FT   DOMAIN          550..609
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          626..688
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         484
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         490
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   688 AA;  77044 MW;  837788E61EE63F4E CRC64;
     MDFITINSIN KTEEFALKQV AKQATSSLLY RLGKTIILAS VCVERELVSE DFLPLVVQFL
     EKSYAAGKIP GGFVKREGRA QDFEILTSRL IDRTLRPLFP KDYRYPTQIT LMVLSHDIEN
     DLQVSALNAA SAALFLAHAA PFKSVSACRI ARIDNEFIIN PSTSLLNQSS LDLFVSGTKE
     SLNMIEMRSL GQKLNALEEP LMLEALELAQ KSLKETCTLY EETFTPHQNA LLFKESQGIV
     FNERLLDLLK NQYFNEIIKG IESSALSERE NVFNEIARKI SEAHSEFNLE EIELSLEKVK
     KTEIRRMIIR DKIRPDKRAL EEVRPISIES NLLPMAHSSI LFTRGQTQSL VVGVLGTDND
     AQTHESLEHK APIKERFMFH YNFPPFCVGE ASSIGATSRR ELGHGNLAKR ALETSIKNKD
     QVIRLVSEIL ESNGSSSMAS VCAGSLALYA SGVEIHDLVA GVAMGMVSEG QDYAILSDIS
     GLEDAEGDMD FKIAGNLEGI TAMQMDTKMS GIQLEILYQT LLQAKRVREH ILKIMHEAKE
     KIVINFSHLP TTEIFNVAPD KIIEIIGQGG RVIREIVEKF EVKIDLNKPS GEVKIMGNKE
     RVLKTKEFIL NYLHSLDQEL EQYAIDEVLE AQVKRIVDFG AFLSLPKGGE GLLRKQHMER
     CQVALKEGDS IRCRVISFNK GKIALDLA
 
 
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