PNP_NITEC
ID PNP_NITEC Reviewed; 705 AA.
AC Q0AE53;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Neut_2157;
OS Nitrosomonas eutropha (strain DSM 101675 / C91 / Nm57).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=335283;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 101675 / C91 / Nm57;
RX PubMed=17991028; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2007.01409.x;
RA Stein L.Y., Arp D.J., Berube P.M., Chain P.S., Hauser L., Jetten M.S.,
RA Klotz M.G., Larimer F.W., Norton J.M., Op den Camp H.J.M., Shin M., Wei X.;
RT "Whole-genome analysis of the ammonia-oxidizing bacterium, Nitrosomonas
RT eutropha C91: implications for niche adaptation.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 9:2993-3007(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000450; ABI60379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011635176.1; NC_008344.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0AE53; -.
DR SMR; Q0AE53; -.
DR STRING; 335283.Neut_2157; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI60379; ABI60379; Neut_2157.
DR KEGG; net:Neut_2157; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_4; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001966; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..705
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329738"
FT DOMAIN 553..612
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 622..690
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 486
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 492
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 705 AA; 76600 MW; 9AE25AE234B6E1C1 CRC64;
MKPIKKSITY GHHTLTIETG EIAKQAHGAV MVSMDDTVVL VTVVGDKKTK PGQDFFPLTV
DYQEKFYSAG RIPGSFFKRE GRPSEKEILT SRLIDRPIRP LFPDGFYNEV QVIAMVLSSD
AEIDADIPAT IGASAALILS GIPFDGPIGA ARVGYIDNEY VLNPTTTQLN KSQLNLVVAG
TQKAVLMVES EANELSEDVM LGAVTYGHDQ MQQVINMINE LADETGVTAW DWQPAEKDHS
LIEKITQLAE ADLRDAFRLK QKSVRTEAIS EIWQRVFTEL KAGTEEGPSE QTIKEIGFAL
EAKIVRNSIL DGESRIDGRG TRTVRPITIR HGVLPRTHGS ALFTRGETQA LVVTTLGTAR
DEQKIDALQG DYSERFMLHY NMPPFATGET GRVGSPKRRE IGHGRLAKRA LLAVLPPVEE
FGYAMRVVSE VTESNGSSSM ASVCGGCLAL MDAGAPLKAH VAGIAMGLIK EGNRFAVLTD
ILGDEDHLGD MDFKVAGTEE GITALQMDIK IQGITKEIMQ VALLQAKEGR LHILDIMKQS
LPIARDSVSV HAPRIIKFKI NPEKIRDVIG KGGAVIRALT EETGTTIDIS DDGSVTIASI
SNEGGEQAKR RIENITADVE VGKIYEGTVL KLLDFGAIVS ILPGKDGLLH ISQIANERVE
SVADHLKEGQ IIRVKVLEAD DKGRLRLSMK AASTEAAATP ENGEK