PNP_NITWN
ID PNP_NITWN Reviewed; 718 AA.
AC Q3SWP5;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Nwi_0028;
OS Nitrobacter winogradskyi (strain ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 /
OS NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323098;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 / NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255;
RX PubMed=16517654; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.3.2050-2063.2006;
RA Starkenburg S.R., Chain P.S.G., Sayavedra-Soto L.A., Hauser L., Land M.L.,
RA Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Klotz M.G., Bottomley P.J., Arp D.J.,
RA Hickey W.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic nitrite-oxidizing bacterium
RT Nitrobacter winogradskyi Nb-255.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:2050-2063(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000115; ABA03296.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011313367.1; NC_007406.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3SWP5; -.
DR SMR; Q3SWP5; -.
DR STRING; 323098.Nwi_0028; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABA03296; ABA03296; Nwi_0028.
DR KEGG; nwi:Nwi_0028; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002531; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..718
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329735"
FT DOMAIN 554..613
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 623..691
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 692..718
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 487
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 493
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 718 AA; 78044 MW; 32A8C89DC2E962A5 CRC64;
MFNQHSVEID WGGRPLKLET GKIARQADGA VVATYGETVV LATVVAAKSP REGVDFLPLT
VDYQEKTYAA GRIPGGYFKR EGRPTEKETL VSRLIDRPVR PLFADGWRNE TQVIVTVLSH
DMENDPDILA MVAASAALTL SGAPFKGPIG AARVGFINDE YVLNPTLDEI VDTQLDLVVA
GTADAVLMVE SEAKELSEEI MLKAVMFGHR HFQPVIDAII ELAEKAAKEP RELKVIDDTE
IEKEMLGLVE QDLRAAYAIP VKQDRYAAVG KVKEKALAHF FPEGQEPKYD KLRVAGVFKE
LEAKIVRWNI LDTGKRIDGR DVKTVRNIVA EAGVLPRAHG SALFTRGETQ AMVVTTLGTG
EDEQYIDSLA GTYKETFLLH YNFPPYSVGE TGRLGGAKRR EIGHGKLAWR AIRPVLPPHH
EFPYTIRVVS EITESNGSSS MASVCGASLS LMDAGVPLKR PTAGIAMGLI LEGERYAVLS
DILGDEDHLG DMDFKVAGTE AGITSLQMDI KIAGITEEIM KVALGQAKDG RIHILGEMSK
ALDRARAELG EHAPRIETFK IPTDKIREVI GTGGKVIREI VEKTGAKVNI EDDGTVKVAS
SDGESIKAAI KWIKSIASDP EVGEIYEGTV VKVMEFGAFV NFFGAKDGLV HISQLAAGRV
QKTSDVVKEG AKVKVKLLGF DDRGKTRLSM KVVDQETGED LEAKQKAEGD APREAAGE
