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PNP_ONYPE
ID   PNP_ONYPE               Reviewed;         715 AA.
AC   Q6YQX2;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=PAM_251;
OS   Onion yellows phytoplasma (strain OY-M).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC   Candidatus Phytoplasma; Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OY-M;
RX   PubMed=14661021; DOI=10.1038/ng1277;
RA   Oshima K., Kakizawa S., Nishigawa H., Jung H.-Y., Wei W., Suzuki S.,
RA   Arashida R., Nakata D., Miyata S., Ugaki M., Namba S.;
RT   "Reductive evolution suggested from the complete genome sequence of a
RT   plant-pathogenic phytoplasma.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:27-29(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006628; BAD04336.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6YQX2; -.
DR   SMR; Q6YQX2; -.
DR   STRING; 262768.PAM_251; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD04336; BAD04336; PAM_251.
DR   KEGG; poy:PAM_251; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_14; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; OYEL262768:G1G26-308-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002523; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..715
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329745"
FT   DOMAIN          565..625
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          635..706
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         498
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         504
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   715 AA;  80121 MW;  F77537184C982E9B CRC64;
     MLKKVFETTN LKDSFQVEIG TYARNVDASI LVRYQDTVVL TTTVFSRKPN NLDFLPLTVI
     YQEKLYAAGK IPGSFLRREG RSNDHEILTS RLIDRSLRPL FPDYFQQEVQ VINTVLSLDP
     DFKSELASML GSSLSLLISE IPFFEAISGV YVGKINDKFI INPTLQQLAN STLHLMVAGT
     KHNVTMIEAH ANEVSEQDFL EAINFAHQYI KKLCLFQENI KQQFAPAKIT NTLHQTEQTQ
     QQAFFAKHQS QVKQAILSCN SKNDLQQLKE QILDQAKQTP FFKTIDTATV FDYEAHKKHL
     QTTETLFQKL SKQETRSLIL QEKIRPDKRG LEEIRTLESQ IDLLPRAHGS ALFTRGQTQS
     LAAVTLGCLS ESKIIDGLSD EQNKRFMLHY NFPPFSVGAV GRYTAPSRRE IGHGTLAEKA
     ISQVLPEEKD FPYTIRVVSE ILESNGSSSQ ATVCASSLAL MASGVPLKKA VAGMSVGLVF
     DQATNKYVIL SDIQGLEDHV GDMDLKIAGT NKGITALQMD LKIQGIHFKI LQEAFLQAKK
     GRLHILEHMS QTISQPRLEV SKYAPKVCMM QIKPEKIRDI IGSGGKIINQ IIESHDGVKI
     DIEQDGRVFV MHSNLETVKK TVAFIESLIQ EIQIGTCYQA SILRFLSDKQ GKMIGAVAQV
     CPGIEGLIHV NQKKFQKITD VLKIGETVSV KCTKINDRGR IDFLLLPKNT QEKNS
 
 
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