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PNP_ORITI
ID   PNP_ORITI               Reviewed;         736 AA.
AC   B3CTX1;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=OTT_1360;
OS   Orientia tsutsugamushi (strain Ikeda) (Rickettsia tsutsugamushi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Orientia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=334380;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ikeda;
RX   PubMed=18508905; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsn011;
RA   Nakayama K., Yamashita A., Kurokawa K., Morimoto T., Ogawa M., Fukuhara M.,
RA   Urakami H., Ohnishi M., Uchiyama I., Ogura Y., Ooka T., Oshima K.,
RA   Tamura A., Hattori M., Hayashi T.;
RT   "The whole-genome sequencing of the obligate intracellular bacterium
RT   Orientia tsutsugamushi revealed massive gene amplification during reductive
RT   genome evolution.";
RL   DNA Res. 15:185-199(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008981; BAG40818.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012461866.1; NC_010793.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3CTX1; -.
DR   SMR; B3CTX1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG40818; BAG40818; OTT_1360.
DR   GeneID; 66653320; -.
DR   KEGG; ott:OTT_1360; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001033; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..736
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000192478"
FT   DOMAIN          555..614
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          624..692
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         488
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         494
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   736 AA;  81456 MW;  3626BCCEAB37B64F CRC64;
     MFNEILKKVD WHGNMLSLST GKIARNADGA VLASMGNTSV LCTVVFDKNT KKDIDFFPLG
     VYYREMAYAA GKIPGGFIKK EGKFSEYEVL VSRLIDRSIR PLFDSNFRND TQVICTVMSY
     DPRYSPDILA IIGSSAALAI SGIPIVKPIG AARVGIVNDE FILNPVIHDN TGVNELDLVV
     AATFDSVTMI EAQACEIDEE KMLAAIEFGY KSLKPVINAI EEIKSSIRKD IFEVTARPHL
     RYNDEILKHF SSDIKSALLL QTKNERNQQL QLIQQKVVDY FSSEANDDDA ILNIEKALDD
     VKSKIFRDLV LQDKTRIGNR AIDEIRPIIC EAGLFNTVHG SALFTRGDTQ SLATITLGSS
     TDEQIVEQLN KCERQNFLLD YIFLPYSVGE ISPLRAASRR EIGHGWLAKK AIQLVIPSKD
     VFPYTIRIVS EITQSDGSSS MATVCSASLS LMEAGVPIKT HVAGIAMGLV LGEGNKFEIL
     SDISGCEDHL GDMDFKVAST KNGITALQLD IKVQGINLSM IESTFRQAKI GINHILNVMN
     NTISCPKSEL STYAPMVQTL EIQKEKIRDV IGLGGKVIKE LCKTFDVEID ISENGEVKVW
     GNVGENVKKA VQSIENIVFV PQIGDIFDGE VVKVIESGAF IKYVTGRDGF VHISEINDTH
     IKDINAHVKL GDKVKVKIIG IDHKNRVKLT LRTDKEHCKN KNEQYNDITT TTGSVKKKIK
     IAPKEAAVIS NRKYFD
 
 
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