PNP_PROM0
ID PNP_PROM0 Reviewed; 721 AA.
AC A3PE40;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=P9301_13921;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9301).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167546;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9301;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000576; ABO18015.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011863324.1; NC_009091.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PE40; -.
DR SMR; A3PE40; -.
DR STRING; 167546.P9301_13921; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO18015; ABO18015; P9301_13921.
DR KEGG; pmg:P9301_13921; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_3; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001430; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..721
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329766"
FT DOMAIN 562..621
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 631..699
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 702..721
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 721 AA; 78781 MW; 27280D9684CEAEF7 CRC64;
MEGQNKSITF DGREIRLTTG LYAPQANGSV MIECGDTSLL VTATKTTKKE VSDFLPLICD
YEEKLYAAGR IPGGFMRREG RPPERATLIS RLIDRPMRPL FPSWMRDEIQ IVASCLSLDE
RVPADILAVT GASIATLLGE IPFYGPMAAV RVGLIGDDFI LNPSYREIEK GDLDIVVAGS
KEGIVMIEAG ANQLSEQDTI EAIDFGYEAV SELIKSQEDL LKDLGIKQVK PSEPEEDKTL
PSFLEKNCTK PIELVLKKFD LSKEERDLEL EKIKVETQGK IESLKDDNQL KVLLSENDKL
LSSDFKKLTK KLMRSQIIND GKRVDGRDLD EVRKISASAG ILPKRVHGSA LFQRGLTQVL
STTTLGTPSD AQEMDDLNPS TEKTYLHHYN FPPYSVGETR PMRTPGRREI GHGALAERAI
IPVLPGKETF PYVLRVVSEV LSSNGSTSMG SVCGSTLSLL DAGVPLKAPV SGTAMGLIKE
GKEVRILTDI QGIEDFLGDM DFKVAGTDKG ITALQMDMKI TGLPVSIISD AIKKARPARL
HILEKMQEAI EKPQETLSPH APRLLSFRID PELIGTVIGP GGRTIKGITE RTNTKIDIED
GGIVTIASHD GAAAEEAQKI IEGLTRKVHE GEIFPGVVTR IIPIGAFVEI LPGKEGMVHI
SQLSEARVER VEDVVRQGDE VTVRVREIDS RGRINLTLRG VGQNGGMSYP EPTPTPVAPL
S
