PNP_PROM3
ID PNP_PROM3 Reviewed; 721 AA.
AC A2C794;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=P9303_06021;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9303).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=59922;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9303;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000554; ABM77354.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2C794; -.
DR SMR; A2C794; -.
DR STRING; 59922.P9303_06021; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM77354; ABM77354; P9303_06021.
DR KEGG; pmf:P9303_06021; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_3; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR BioCyc; PMAR59922:G1G80-553-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002274; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..721
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329767"
FT DOMAIN 562..621
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 631..699
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 700..721
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 701..715
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 721 AA; 77898 MW; 848AE2F244C8E85B CRC64;
MQGQTQSISF DGREIRLTTG RYAPQAGGSV MMECGDTSVL VTATRSTGRE GIDFLPLICD
YEERLYAAGR IPGSFMRREG RPPERATLIA RLIDRPMRPL FPSWMRDDLQ IVATCLSLDE
RVPADVLAVT GASMATLLAG IPFQGPMAAV RVGLLGDDFV LNPSYREIER GDLDLVVAGT
PDGVVMVEAG ANQLPEGDVI EAIDFGYEAV CELIKAQQSI LKDAGIKQVQ PEPPTQDTKL
STYLEKNCSK SIGEVLKQFE QTKAERDSKL DAIKAKTAEA IDSLKEDDAV RKSVNANSKV
LSNNFKALTK KLMREQIIKQ GKRVDGRKLD EVRTITSAAG VLPKRVHGSG LFQRGLTQVL
STATLGTPSD AQEMDDLNPG PEKTYLHHYN FPPYSVGETR PMRSPGRREV GHGSLAERAI
IPVLPPKDTF PYVLRVVSEV LSSNGSTSMG SVCGSTLALM DAGVPLKAPV SGAAMGLIKE
DAEIRILTDI QGIEDFLGDM DFKVAGTKDG ITALQMDMKI TGLPVKTIAE AVNQARPARI
HILEKMLEAI DAPRTSLSPH APRLLSFRID PELIGTVIGP GGRTIKGITE RTNTKIDIED
GGIVTIASHD GAAAEAAQRI IEGLTRKVNE GEVFSGTITR IIPIGAFVEI LPGKEGMIHI
SQLSEARVEK VDDVVKVGDE VTVRIREIDN RGRINLTLRG VPQNGEETQS EPAPTPVAPL
N
