PNP_PROMA
ID PNP_PROMA Reviewed; 722 AA.
AC Q7VAZ5;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Pro_1307;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167539;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX PubMed=12917486; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1733211100;
RA Dufresne A., Salanoubat M., Partensky F., Artiguenave F., Axmann I.M.,
RA Barbe V., Duprat S., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Le Gall F., Makarova K.S.,
RA Ostrowski M., Oztas S., Robert C., Rogozin I.B., Scanlan D.J.,
RA Tandeau de Marsac N., Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Wolf Y.I., Hess W.R.;
RT "Genome sequence of the cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus marinus SS120, a
RT nearly minimal oxyphototrophic genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10020-10025(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; AE017126; AAQ00351.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_875698.1; NC_005042.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011125458.1; NC_005042.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7VAZ5; -.
DR SMR; Q7VAZ5; -.
DR STRING; 167539.Pro_1307; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAQ00351; AAQ00351; Pro_1307.
DR GeneID; 54200642; -.
DR KEGG; pma:Pro_1307; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|167539.5.peg.1372; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_3; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001420; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..722
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329763"
FT DOMAIN 562..621
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 631..699
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 722 AA; 78463 MW; 4C9521AE233A4E2F CRC64;
MQGQTTSVSF DGREIRLTTG RYAPQAGGSV LIECGDTAVL VTATQGQGRE GADFLPLSCD
YEERLYAAGR IPGSFMRREG RPPERATLIS RLIDRPLRPL FPNWMRDDIQ VVATCLSLDE
RVPADILAVT GSSMATLLAG IPFYGPMAAV RVGLLGDDFV LNPSFREIER GDLDLVVAGT
PDGVVMVEAG SNQLTEQDVI EAIDFGYEAV NELIKAQESI LKDSGLTQIK PEKPDLDETV
PSYLEKNCTK PISALLKEFD LSKEDRDLKL DEIKTNCAEK IDSLKDDNAV KKSITTNTKL
LGISFKALTK KLMREQIIKD GKRVDGRALD EVREISAEAG ILPKRVHGSG LFQRGLTQVL
STATLGTPSD AQEMDDLNPS PDKTYIHHYN FPPYSVGETR PMRTPGRREV GHGALAERAI
IPVLPPKESF PYVLRVVSEV LSSNGSTSMG SVCGSTIALL DAGVPLKAPV SGAAMGLIKE
GEEVRILTDI QGIEDFLGDM DFKVAGTEKG ITALQMDMKM TGLPIKIIGE AINQAKPART
HILEKMVQAI DKPRETLSPH APRLLSFRID PELIGTVIGP GGRTIKGITE RTNTKIDIED
GGIVTIASHD GVAAEEAQKI IEGLTRKVHE GEVFTGSITR IIPIGAFVEI LPGKEGMIHI
SQLSEARVEK VEDVVKVGDE VTVRVREIDN RGRINLTLRG IPQNGDMQYY PQPTPTPVAP
LM
