PNP_PROMS
ID PNP_PROMS Reviewed; 721 AA.
AC A2BSA7;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=A9601_13841;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain AS9601).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=146891;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AS9601;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000551; ABM70668.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011818805.1; NC_008816.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BSA7; -.
DR SMR; A2BSA7; -.
DR STRING; 146891.A9601_13841; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM70668; ABM70668; A9601_13841.
DR KEGG; pmb:A9601_13841; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_3; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..721
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329764"
FT DOMAIN 562..621
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 631..699
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 701..721
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 721 AA; 78605 MW; 1FB0912FD6C3548C CRC64;
MEGQNKSITF DGREIRLTTG LYAPQASGSV MIECGDTSLL VTATKTAKKE PSDFLPLICD
YEEKLFAAGR IPGGFMRREG RPPERATLIA RLIDRPMRPL FPTWMGDEIQ IVASCLSLDE
RVPADVLAVT GASIATLVGE IPFYGPMAAV RVGLIGDDFI LNPSYREIEK GDLDIVVAGS
PDGIVMIEAG ANQLSEQDTI EAIDFGYEAV TELIKSQEDL LQDLGIKQIK PSEPEEDKTL
PSYLEKNCTK PIELVLKKFD LSKEERDLEL EKIKTETQSK IDSLKDDNQV KVLTSENEKL
LHSDFKKLTK KLMRSQIIND GKRVDGRDLD EVRKISASAG ILPKRVHGSA LFQRGLTQVL
STTTLGTPSD AQEMDDLNPS TEKTYLHHYN FPPYSVGETR PMRTPGRREI GHGALAERAI
IPVLPGKETF PYVLRVVSEV LSSNGSTSMG SVCGSTLSLL DAGVPLKAPV SGTAMGLIKE
GKEVRILTDI QGIEDFLGDM DFKVAGTDKG ITALQMDMKI TGLPVSIISD AIKKARPARI
HILEKMQGAI DKPQESLSPH APRLLSFRID PELIGTVIGP GGRTIKGITE RTNTKIDIED
GGIVTIASHD GAAAEEAQKI IEGLTRKVHE GEIFSGVVTR IIPIGAFVEI LPGKEGMVHI
SQLSEARVER VEDVVRQGDE VTVRVREIDS RGRINLTLRG VGQNNGMSYP EPTPTPVAPL
N
