PNP_RICTY
ID PNP_RICTY Reviewed; 745 AA.
AC Q68WN1;
DT 29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=RT0489;
OS Rickettsia typhi (strain ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; typhus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=257363;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC VR-144 / Wilmington;
RX PubMed=15317790; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.17.5842-5855.2004;
RA McLeod M.P., Qin X., Karpathy S.E., Gioia J., Highlander S.K., Fox G.E.,
RA McNeill T.Z., Jiang H., Muzny D., Jacob L.S., Hawes A.C., Sodergren E.,
RA Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M., Fan G., Amin A.G., Gibbs R.A., Hong C.,
RA Yu X.-J., Walker D.H., Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rickettsia typhi and comparison with sequences
RT of other Rickettsiae.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 186:5842-5855(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; AE017197; AAU03961.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011190943.1; NC_006142.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q68WN1; -.
DR SMR; Q68WN1; -.
DR STRING; 257363.RT0489; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAU03961; AAU03961; RT0489.
DR KEGG; rty:RT0489; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000604; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..745
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000289283"
FT DOMAIN 554..613
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 623..691
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 695..745
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 702..745
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 487
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 493
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 745 AA; 82363 MW; FC12B1978728B383 CRC64;
MFNEITKSVI WNRQVLEIST GKIARQADAA VTVKMGNSIL LCTCVVANKV KDGIGFFPLT
INYREMAYSA GKIPGGFLKR EGKASDKEIL VSRLIDRPIR PLFHQAFIHE THITCSVLSY
DPETPVDILA IIGASAALSI SPAPYLEIVA ASKVGLINGE FVLNPTLELL KTSQLDLVVA
GTKDSVMMVE SEAHLLSEEK MLEAIKFGFE NFQTVIKLIK EFAKEAKKPK FEMQDLYPSS
LKKEIGKLFA KEIEQAFAIK SKQERNANLA LIHEKVLTHF VCDIENKKYN NYQIESTLKA
ISADILRNKI LEQNIRIDGR STTDIRQIAC EVGLLPSAHG SALFTRGETQ SLVSTTFGTS
LDEQIVDSLE GEYKERFMLN YIFPPYSVNE AMPMKAPSRR EVGHGKLAWR AINPILPNKV
QFPYSIRVVA ETTESNGSSS MATVCGSSLA LMYAGVPIKA PVAGIAMGLI KEGDKFAILS
DIIGDEDYFG DMDFKVAGTS KGITALQMDI KISGIDFKII QVALEQARHG RLHILEQMNK
IISKPNSELS KNAPSSTTIK IDKDKIKDII GPGGKIIKEI CETSNAKIDI SDDGTVSVYA
ADRDKIKVAL DKIKAIAVEP EIGEIFNGTV MKVLDSGAFI NYLGNKDGFV HISEISETRI
DKVSSVLKQG DIVKVKLIGF DNKGKAKLTI KNACKDHSLN NPKQKNNVKE DSEPEQRRDA
SKKRTWNEDN NTEMSEVITE RKYFT
