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PNP_SALPA
ID   PNP_SALPA               Reviewed;         711 AA.
AC   Q5PL97;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=SPA3149;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain ATCC 9150 / SARB42).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295319;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9150 / SARB42;
RX   PubMed=15531882; DOI=10.1038/ng1470;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Clifton S.W., Latreille P., Porwollik S.,
RA   Sabo A., Meyer R., Bieri T., Ozersky P., McLellan M., Harkins C.R.,
RA   Wang C., Nguyen C., Berghoff A., Elliott G., Kohlberg S., Strong C., Du F.,
RA   Carter J., Kremizki C., Layman D., Leonard S., Sun H., Fulton L., Nash W.,
RA   Miner T., Minx P., Delehaunty K., Fronick C., Magrini V., Nhan M.,
RA   Warren W., Florea L., Spieth J., Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Comparison of genome degradation in Paratyphi A and Typhi, human-
RT   restricted serovars of Salmonella enterica that cause typhoid.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:1268-1274(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA degradosome, which is a multiprotein
CC       complex involved in RNA processing and mRNA degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000026; AAV78977.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001670767.1; NC_006511.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5PL97; -.
DR   SMR; Q5PL97; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV78977; AAV78977; SPA3149.
DR   KEGG; spt:SPA3149; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008185; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..711
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329831"
FT   DOMAIN          553..612
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          622..690
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   REGION          690..711
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         486
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         492
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   711 AA;  77039 MW;  BCF7F15FC536A017 CRC64;
     MLNPIVRKFQ YGQHTVTLET GMMARQATAA VMVSMDDTAV FVTVVGQKKA KPGQDFFPLT
     VNYQERTYAA GRIPGSFFRR EGRPSEGETL IARLIDRPVR PLFPEGFVNE VQVIATVVSV
     NPQVNPDIVA MIGASAALSL SGIPFNGPIG AARVGYINDQ YVLNPTQDEL KESKLDLVVA
     GTEAAVLMVE SEAELLSEDT MLGAVVFGHE QQQVVIQAIN DLVKEAGKPR WDWQPEAVND
     ALNARVAALA ESRLSDAYRI TDKQERYAQV DVIKSETIEQ LIAEDETLDA NELGEILHAI
     EKNVVRSRVL AGEPRIDGRE KDMIRGLDVR TGVLPRTHGS ALFTRGETQA LVTATLGTAR
     DAQVLDELMG ERTDSFLFHY NFPPYSVGET GMVGSPKRRE IGHGRLAKRG VLAVMPDMDK
     FPYTVRVVSE ITESNGSSSM ASVCGASLAL MDAGVPIKAA VAGIAMGLVK EGDNYVVLSD
     ILGDEDHLGD MDFKVAGSRD GISALQMDIK IEGITKEIMQ VALNQAKGAR LHILGVMEQA
     INAPRGDISE FAPRIHTIKI STDKIKDVIG KGGSVIRALT EETGTTIEIE DDGTVKIAAT
     DGEKAKYAIR RIEEITAEIE VGRIYNGKVT RIVDFGAFVA IGGGKEGLVH ISQIADKRVE
     KVTDYLQMGQ EVPVKVLEVD RQGRVRLSIK EATEQSQPAA APEAPASEQA E
 
 
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