PNP_STAA1
ID PNP_STAA1 Reviewed; 698 AA.
AC A7X1Q8;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; Synonyms=pnpA;
GN OrderedLocusNames=SAHV_1264;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain Mu3 / ATCC 700698).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=418127;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Mu3 / ATCC 700698;
RX PubMed=17954695; DOI=10.1128/aac.00534-07;
RA Neoh H.-M., Cui L., Yuzawa H., Takeuchi F., Matsuo M., Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Mutated response regulator graR is responsible for phenotypic conversion
RT of Staphylococcus aureus from heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate
RT resistance to vancomycin-intermediate resistance.";
RL Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 52:45-53(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; AP009324; BAF78147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000076690.1; NZ_CTYB01000004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7X1Q8; -.
DR SMR; A7X1Q8; -.
DR KEGG; saw:SAHV_1264; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..698
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329862"
FT DOMAIN 557..616
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 626..694
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 490
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 496
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 698 AA; 77362 MW; 6EABFB86EDFBFB2E CRC64;
MSQEKKVFKT EWAGRSLTIE TGQLAKQANG AVLVRYGDTV VLSTATASKE PRDGDFFPLT
VNYEEKMYAA GKIPGGFKKR EGRPGDDATL TARLIDRPIR PLFPKGYKHD VQIMNMVLSA
DPDCSPQMAA MIGSSMALSV SDIPFQGPIA GVNVGYIDGK YIINPTVEEK EVSRLDLEVA
GHKDAVNMVE AGASEITEQE MLEAIFFGHE EIQRLVDFQQ QIVDHIQPVK QEFIPAERDE
ALVERVKSLT EEKGLKETVL TFDKQQRDEN LDNLKEEIVN EFIDEEDPEN ELLIKEVYAI
LNELVKEEVR RLIADEKIRP DGRKPDEIRP LDSEVGILPR THGSGLFTRG QTQALSVLTL
GALGDYQLID GLGPEEEKRF MHHYNFPNFS VGETGPVRAP GRREIGHGAL GERALKYIIP
DTADFPYTIR IVSEVLESNG SSSQASICGS TLALMDAGVP IKAPVAGIAM GLVTREDSYT
ILTDIQGMED ALGDMDFKVA GTKEGITAIQ MDIKIDGLTR EIIEEALEQA RRGRLEIMNH
MLQTIDQPRT ELSAYAPKVV TMTIKPDKIR DVIGPGGKKI NEIIDETGVK LDIEQDGTIF
IGAVDQAMIN RAREIIEEIT REAEVGQTYQ ATVKRIEKYG AFVGLFPGKD ALLHISQISK
NRIEKVEDVL KIGDTIEVKI TEIDKQGRVN ASHRALEE
