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PNP_STACT
ID   PNP_STACT               Reviewed;         701 AA.
AC   B9DPE0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=Sca_0914;
OS   Staphylococcus carnosus (strain TM300).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=396513;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TM300;
RX   PubMed=19060169; DOI=10.1128/aem.01982-08;
RA   Rosenstein R., Nerz C., Biswas L., Resch A., Raddatz G., Schuster S.C.,
RA   Goetz F.;
RT   "Genome analysis of the meat starter culture bacterium Staphylococcus
RT   carnosus TM300.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:811-822(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AM295250; CAL27823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015900164.1; NC_012121.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9DPE0; -.
DR   SMR; B9DPE0; -.
DR   STRING; 396513.SCA_0914; -.
DR   GeneID; 60545392; -.
DR   KEGG; sca:SCA_0914; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; SCAR396513:SCA_RS04605-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000444; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..701
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000185751"
FT   DOMAIN          557..616
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          626..694
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         490
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         496
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   701 AA;  77859 MW;  9E58F62952FE275B CRC64;
     MSQEKKVFKT EWANRPLSIE TGQMAKQANG AVLVRYGDTV VLSTATASKE PRDGDFFPLM
     VNYEEKMYAA GKIPGGFKKR EGRPADEATL TARLIDRPIR PLFPKGYRHD VQIINMVLSA
     DPDCSPEMAA MIGSSMALSV SDIPFQGPIA GVNVGYIDGE YVINPTVEQK EVSRLDLEVA
     GHRDAVNMVE AGASEITEKE MLDAIFFGHE EIKRLVDFQQ EIIDYLQPEK TEFIPKERNA
     EVEEKVTALT EEKGLKDAIQ TFDKKEREEN IDAIRDEVVA EFEDEENPDN DEVIAEVNSI
     LNDLVKEEVR RQIADEKVRP DGRKPDEIRP LDSEVGLLPR AHGSGLFTRG QTQALSVLTL
     GAMSEYQLID GLGTEEEKRF MHHYNFPNFS VGETGPVRAP GRREIGHGAL GERALRYIIP
     DTKDFPYTVR IVSEVLESNG SSSQASICGS TLALMDAGVP IKAPVAGIAM GLVTRDDNYT
     ILTDIQGMED ALGDMDFKVA GTEKGITAIQ MDIKIDGLTR EIIEEALEQA RVGRLTILNH
     MLETIDQPRP ELSAYAPKVE TMTIKPEKIR DVIGPGGKKI NEIIDETGVK LDIEQDGTIF
     IGAVDQDMIN RAREIIEDIT REAEVGQVYN AKVRRIEKYG TFVELFPGKD ALLHISQIAN
     QRINKVEDVL KLGDTIEVKV TEIDDKGRVN ASHRALLNKE D
 
 
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