PNP_STRE4
ID PNP_STRE4 Reviewed; 714 AA.
AC C0M913;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=SEQ_1995;
OS Streptococcus equi subsp. equi (strain 4047).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=553482;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=4047;
RX PubMed=19325880; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000346;
RA Holden M.T.G., Heather Z., Paillot R., Steward K.F., Webb K., Ainslie F.,
RA Jourdan T., Bason N.C., Holroyd N.E., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Sanders M.,
RA Simmonds M., Willey D., Brooks K., Aanensen D.M., Spratt B.G., Jolley K.A.,
RA Maiden M.C.J., Kehoe M., Chanter N., Bentley S.D., Robinson C.,
RA Maskell D.J., Parkhill J., Waller A.S.;
RT "Genomic evidence for the evolution of Streptococcus equi: host
RT restriction, increased virulence, and genetic exchange with human
RT pathogens.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000346-E1000346(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; FM204883; CAW95251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012680145.1; NC_012471.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0M913; -.
DR SMR; C0M913; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAW95251; CAW95251; SEQ_1995.
DR KEGG; seu:SEQ_1995; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001365; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..714
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000185752"
FT DOMAIN 556..615
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 625..693
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 691..714
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 699..714
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 714 AA; 77771 MW; 4E95841604BE2BB1 CRC64;
MSKQTFTTTF AGKPLVVEVG QVAKRANGAT VVRYGESTVL TAAVMSKKMS TGDFFPLQVN
YEEKMYAAGK FPGGWMKREG RPSTDATLTA RLIDRPIRPM FAEGFRNEVQ VINTVLSYDE
DASAPMAAML GSSLALSISD IPFNGPIAGV QVAYVEGEFI INPDKAQQEA SLLELTVAGT
KDAINMVESG AKELPEAIML EALLVGHKAI QELIAFQEEI VAAVGKEKAE VELLQVAADL
QAEIIETYNA DLQQAIQVEE KKAREAATEA VKERVIAAYE ERYAADEEHD RIMRDVAEIL
EQMEHAEVRR LITEDKVRPD GRRVDEIRPL AAEIDFLPRV HGSGLFTRGQ TQALSVLTLA
PMGDTQIIDG LEPEYKKRFL HHYNFPQYSV GETGRYGAAG RREIGHGALG ERALAQVLPS
LEAFPYAIRL VAEVLESNGS SSQASICAGT LALMAAGVPI KAPVAGIAMG LISDGTNYTV
LTDIQGLEDH FGDMDFKVAG TRQGITALQM DIKIEGITPQ ILEEALAQAK KARFEILDLI
EATIAEPRPE LAPTAPKIDT IKIDVDKIKV VIGKGGETID KIIAETGVKI DIDEEGNVSI
YSSDQDAINR AKEIIASLVR EAKVGEVYHA KVVRIEKFGA FVNLFDKTDA LVHISEIAWS
RTTNVSDVLE IGEEVDVKVI KVDDKGRIDA SMKALVPRPP KPEKSEAKKE GKHD
