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PNP_STRP8
ID   PNP_STRP8               Reviewed;         710 AA.
AC   Q8NZC6;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=spyM18_2014;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M18 (strain MGAS8232).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=186103;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MGAS8232;
RX   PubMed=11917108; DOI=10.1073/pnas.062526099;
RA   Smoot J.C., Barbian K.D., Van Gompel J.J., Smoot L.M., Chaussee M.S.,
RA   Sylva G.L., Sturdevant D.E., Ricklefs S.M., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D.,
RA   Beres S.B., Campbell D.S., Smith T.M., Zhang Q., Kapur V., Daly J.A.,
RA   Veasy L.G., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence and comparative microarray analysis of serotype M18 group
RT   A Streptococcus strains associated with acute rheumatic fever outbreaks.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4668-4673(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009949; AAL98494.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011018235.1; NC_003485.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NZC6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8NZC6; -.
DR   KEGG; spm:spyM18_2014; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..710
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329875"
FT   DOMAIN          556..615
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          625..693
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   REGION          691..710
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         489
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         495
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   710 AA;  77327 MW;  36A6752FCC037FD7 CRC64;
     MSKQTFTTTF AGKPLVVEVG QVAKQANGAT VVRYGESTVL TAAVMSKKMA TGDFFPLQVN
     YEEKMYAAGK FPGGFMKREG RPSTDATLTA RLIDRPIRPM FAEGFRNEVQ VINTVLSYDE
     NASAPMAAMF GSSLALSISD IPFNGPIAGV QVGYIDGEFI INPDKEQMEA SLLELTVAGS
     KEAINMVESG AKELSEDIML EALLKGHQAI QELIAFQEQI VAVVGKEKAE VELLQVDADL
     QADIVAKYNA QLQKAVQVEE KKAREAATEA VKEMVKAEYE ERYAEDENLA TIMRDVAEIL
     EQMEHAEVRR LITEDKIRPD GRKIDEIRPL DAVVDFLPKV HGSGLFTRGQ TQALSVLTLA
     PMGETQIIDG LAPEYKKSFL HHYNFPQYSV GETGRYGAAG RREIGHGALG ERALEQVLPS
     LEEFPYAIRL VAEVLESNGS SSQASICAGT LALMAGGVPI KAPVAGIAMG LISDGTNYTV
     LTDIQGLEDH FGDMDFKVAG TREGITALQM DIKIAGITPQ ILEEALAQAK KARFEILDVI
     EATIAEPRPE LAPTAPKIDT IKIDVDKIKV VIGKGGETID KIIAETGVKI DIDDEGNVSI
     YSSDQAAIDR TKEIIAGLVR EAKVGEVYHA KVIRIEKFGA FVNLFDKTDA LVHISEIAWT
     RTTNVSDVLE VGEDVDVKVI KIDEKGRVDA SMKALIPRPP KPEKKEEKHD
 
 
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