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PNP_STRPB
ID   PNP_STRPB               Reviewed;         701 AA.
AC   Q1J9S6;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MGAS2096_Spy1683;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M12 (strain MGAS2096).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=370553;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MGAS2096;
RX   PubMed=16636287; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0510279103;
RA   Beres S.B., Richter E.W., Nagiec M.J., Sumby P., Porcella S.F., DeLeo F.R.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Molecular genetic anatomy of inter- and intraserotype variation in the
RT   human bacterial pathogen group A Streptococcus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7059-7064(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000261; ABF36735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011528098.1; NC_008023.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1J9S6; -.
DR   SMR; Q1J9S6; -.
DR   KEGG; spj:MGAS2096_Spy1683; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..701
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329873"
FT   DOMAIN          547..606
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          616..684
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   REGION          682..701
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         480
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         486
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   701 AA;  76382 MW;  FF506C567408A14A CRC64;
     MQGNPLVVEV GQVAKQANGA TVVRYGDSTV LTAAVMSKKM ATGDFFPLQV NYEEKMYAAG
     KFPGGFMKRE GRPSTDATLT ARLIDRPIRP MFAEGFRNEV QVINTVLSYD ENASAPMAAM
     FGSSLALSIS DIPFNGPIAG VQVGYIDGEF IINPDKEQME ASLLELTVAG SKEAINMVES
     GAKELSEDIM LEALLKGHQA IQELIAFQEQ IVAVVGKEKA EVELLQVDAD LQADIVAKYN
     AQLQKAVQVE EKKAREAATE AVKEMVKAEY EERYAEDENL ATIMRDVAEI LEQMEHAEVR
     RLITEDKIRP DGRKIDEIRP LDAVVDFLPK VHGSGLFTRG QTQALSILTL APMGETQIID
     GLAPEYKKRF LHHYNFPQYS VGETGRYGAA GRREIGHGAL GERALEQVLP SLEEFPYAIR
     LVAEVLESNG SSSQASICAG TLALMAGGVP IKAPVAGIAM GLISDGTNYT VLTDIQGLED
     HFGDMDFKVA GTREGITALQ MDIKIAGITP QILEEALAQA KKARFEILDV IEATIAEPRP
     ELAPTAPKID TIKIDVDKIK VVIGKGGETI DKIIAETGVK IDIDDEGNVS IYSSDQAAIN
     RTKEIIAGLV REAKVGEVYH AKVVRIEKFG AFVNLFDKTD ALVHISEIAW TRTTNVSDVL
     EVGEDVDVKV IKIDEKGRVD ASMKALIPRP PKPEKKEEKH D
 
 
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