PNP_STRPB
ID PNP_STRPB Reviewed; 701 AA.
AC Q1J9S6;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MGAS2096_Spy1683;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M12 (strain MGAS2096).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=370553;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGAS2096;
RX PubMed=16636287; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0510279103;
RA Beres S.B., Richter E.W., Nagiec M.J., Sumby P., Porcella S.F., DeLeo F.R.,
RA Musser J.M.;
RT "Molecular genetic anatomy of inter- and intraserotype variation in the
RT human bacterial pathogen group A Streptococcus.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7059-7064(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000261; ABF36735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011528098.1; NC_008023.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1J9S6; -.
DR SMR; Q1J9S6; -.
DR KEGG; spj:MGAS2096_Spy1683; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..701
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329873"
FT DOMAIN 547..606
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 616..684
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 682..701
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 480
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 486
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 701 AA; 76382 MW; FF506C567408A14A CRC64;
MQGNPLVVEV GQVAKQANGA TVVRYGDSTV LTAAVMSKKM ATGDFFPLQV NYEEKMYAAG
KFPGGFMKRE GRPSTDATLT ARLIDRPIRP MFAEGFRNEV QVINTVLSYD ENASAPMAAM
FGSSLALSIS DIPFNGPIAG VQVGYIDGEF IINPDKEQME ASLLELTVAG SKEAINMVES
GAKELSEDIM LEALLKGHQA IQELIAFQEQ IVAVVGKEKA EVELLQVDAD LQADIVAKYN
AQLQKAVQVE EKKAREAATE AVKEMVKAEY EERYAEDENL ATIMRDVAEI LEQMEHAEVR
RLITEDKIRP DGRKIDEIRP LDAVVDFLPK VHGSGLFTRG QTQALSILTL APMGETQIID
GLAPEYKKRF LHHYNFPQYS VGETGRYGAA GRREIGHGAL GERALEQVLP SLEEFPYAIR
LVAEVLESNG SSSQASICAG TLALMAGGVP IKAPVAGIAM GLISDGTNYT VLTDIQGLED
HFGDMDFKVA GTREGITALQ MDIKIAGITP QILEEALAQA KKARFEILDV IEATIAEPRP
ELAPTAPKID TIKIDVDKIK VVIGKGGETI DKIIAETGVK IDIDDEGNVS IYSSDQAAIN
RTKEIIAGLV REAKVGEVYH AKVVRIEKFG AFVNLFDKTD ALVHISEIAW TRTTNVSDVL
EVGEDVDVKV IKIDEKGRVD ASMKALIPRP PKPEKKEEKH D