PNP_STRPN
ID PNP_STRPN Reviewed; 737 AA.
AC Q97S28;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=SP_0588;
OS Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=170187;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX PubMed=11463916; DOI=10.1126/science.1061217;
RA Tettelin H., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D.,
RA Peterson S.N., Heidelberg J.F., DeBoy R.T., Haft D.H., Dodson R.J.,
RA Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D.,
RA Umayam L.A., White O., Salzberg S.L., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Wolf A.M., Utterback T.R., Hansen C.L.,
RA McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V., Angiuoli S.V., Dickinson T., Hickey E.K.,
RA Holt I.E., Loftus B.J., Yang F., Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Dougherty B.A.,
RA Morrison D.A., Hollingshead S.K., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of a virulent isolate of Streptococcus
RT pneumoniae.";
RL Science 293:498-506(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; AE005672; AAK74741.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D95068; D95068.
DR RefSeq; WP_001827240.1; NZ_AKVY01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97S28; -.
DR SMR; Q97S28; -.
DR STRING; 170187.SP_0588; -.
DR DNASU; 930534; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK74741; AAK74741; SP_0588.
DR KEGG; spn:SP_0588; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q97S28; -.
DR BioCyc; SPNE170187:G1FZB-607-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000585; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..737
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329869"
FT DOMAIN 556..615
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 625..693
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 691..737
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 698..737
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 737 AA; 81036 MW; EBF572D4FDB52501 CRC64;
MAKQVFQTTF AGRELIVETG QVAKQANGSV VVRYGESTVL TAAVMSKKMA TGDFFPLQVN
YEEKMYAAGK FPGGFMKREG RPSTDATLTA RLIDRPIRPM FAEGFRNEVQ VINTVLSYDE
NASAPMAAMF GSSLALSISD IPFDGPIAGV QVGYVDGQII INPSQEQAEQ SLLELTVAGT
KHAINMVESG AKELSEEIML EALLKGHEAV KELIAFQEEI VAAVGKEKAE VELLHVDAEL
QAEIIAAYNS DLQKAVQVEE KLAREAATQV VKDQVTAVYE EKYADHEEFD RIMRDVAEIL
EQMEHAEVRR LITEDKVRPD GRKVDEIRPL DAVVDFLPRV HGSGLFTRGQ TQALSVLTLA
PMGETQIIDG LDPEYKKRFM HHYNFPQYSV GETGRYGAPG RREIGHGALG ERALAQVLPS
LEEFPYAIRL VAEVLESNGS SSQASICAGT LALMAGGVPI KAPVAGIAMG LISDGNNYTV
LTDIQGLEDH FGDMDFKVAG TRDGITALQM DIKIQGITAE ILTEALAQAK KARFEILDVI
EATIPEVRPE LAPTAPKIDT IKIDVDKIKI VIGKGGETID KIIAETGVKI DIDEEGNVSI
YSSDQDAINR AKEIIAGLVR EAKVDEVYRA KVVRIEKFGA FVNLFDKTDA LVHISEMAWT
RTNRVEDLVE IGDEVDVKVI KIDEKGRIDA SMKALLPRPP KPEHDEKGEK SERPHRPRHQ
KDYKPKKEFT ETSKDSE
