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PNP_SYNE7
ID   PNP_SYNE7               Reviewed;         716 AA.
AC   Q31KE9;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Synpcc7942_2440;
OS   Synechococcus elongatus (strain PCC 7942 / FACHB-805) (Anacystis nidulans
OS   R2).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1140;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 7942 / FACHB-805;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000100; ABB58470.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011378463.1; NC_007604.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q31KE9; -.
DR   SMR; Q31KE9; -.
DR   STRING; 1140.Synpcc7942_2440; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q31KE9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB58470; ABB58470; Synpcc7942_2440.
DR   KEGG; syf:Synpcc7942_2440; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_3; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; SYNEL:SYNPCC7942_2440-MON; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..716
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329901"
FT   DOMAIN          562..621
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          631..699
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         495
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         501
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   716 AA;  77193 MW;  4B7A1FA3C37C05E8 CRC64;
     MPQLSKSLSF DGRDIRLELG LFAPQAGGSV LISSGDTAVL VAATRSTARE GIDFLPLTVD
     YEERMYAAGR IPGGFLRREG RPPERATLTS RLIDRPLRPL FPSWLRDDLQ VVATTLSMDE
     TVPPDVLAVT GASIATLVAK IPFYGPMAAV RVGLVGDDFI INPTYREIEK GDLDLVVAGT
     PAGVIMVEAG ANQLPEADVI EAIDFGYEAV QELIKAQQSL LAELGIEQIL PEAPNADNTL
     ENFVRDRASS GVQQVLQHFS FTKSERDAAL DEVKASVVEA IAALPEEDPV RSVTAAEPKA
     LGNTFKALTK TLMRQQILRD GVRVDGRKLD QVRPISSQVG LLPPRVHGSG LFQRGLTQVL
     SIATLGTPGD AQELDDLHPD TQKRYLHHYN MPPYSVGETR PMRSPGRREI GHGALAERAL
     LPVLPSKEEF PYVIRVVSEV LSSNGSTSMG SVCGSTLALM DAGVPIKKPV SGAAMGLIRE
     GDEYRVLTDI QGIEDFLGDM DFKVAGTDQG ITALQMDMKI HGLPLEIIAD AINQAKPARL
     HILNKMLEAI ATPRADLSTY APRLFRIQIN PEQIGLVIGP GGKTIRSITE QTGAKIDIED
     TGAVTISAVD ADSALRAKSI IEGMTRTITA GDVYIGKVTR IIPIGAFVEF LPGKEGMIHI
     SQIADYRVAR VEDELTVGDE VVVKVREIDQ KGRVNLTRKG IDPEEVSAAR AAVEAS
 
 
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