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PNP_SYNJA
ID   PNP_SYNJA               Reviewed;         712 AA.
AC   Q2JQF4;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=CYA_2218;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-3-3Ab) (Cyanobacteria bacterium Yellowstone
OS   A-Prime).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=321327;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JA-3-3Ab;
RX   PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA   Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA   Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT   comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL   ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000239; ABD00357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011431030.1; NC_007775.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2JQF4; -.
DR   SMR; Q2JQF4; -.
DR   STRING; 321327.CYA_2218; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2JQF4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD00357; ABD00357; CYA_2218.
DR   KEGG; cya:CYA_2218; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_3; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008818; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..712
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329900"
FT   DOMAIN          560..619
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          629..697
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         499
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   712 AA;  77753 MW;  367EA505A3BC496A CRC64;
     MAEYTRSISF YGREIDINIG LMAPQAGCGV WLTSGETSVL VTATRQAGRA GVDFLPLLVD
     YEERLYAAGR IPGGYLRREG RPPERATLIS RLIDRPLRPL FPEWLRDDVQ IVATTLSVDD
     KVPPDVLCIL GASLAIHSAR IPFNGPVAAV RVGLVKDEFI INPTYAEIEA GDLDLVVAGC
     ADGVIMVEAG ANQLPEKDVV EAIEFGFEAV QELLKAQQQV FADLNITPVE LPPPPQNEEL
     VAFVAEHAQE EIRSVLRQFL DKTSREQQLE AIKAKLEAQI QARPEGDPLR LYLLENPKEL
     DNQFKALTKK LMRQQILQEG VRVDGRKLDE VRPVSCRVGL IPRVHGSALF NRGLTQVLSI
     TTLGTPGDAQ ELDDLHPVDE KRYMHHYNFP GFSVGEVRPS RSPGRREIGH GALAERALVP
     VLPKEEEFPY VVRVVSEVLS SNGSTSMASV CGSTLSLMDA GVPIKAPVSG VAMGLIKEGD
     EVRILTDIQG IEDFLGDMDF KVAGTRAGIT ALQMDMKITG ITVDVVEKAL LQAKAGRDYI
     LDKMLEVLPA PRPQLAKTAP RLLTFKVDPE DIGKIIGPGG KMVRSITEAT GAKVDISDDG
     TITVSSSVGG QAEAARAMIE NLVRRVEEGQ VYLGKVTRII PIGAFVEFLP GKEGMIHISQ
     LAEYRVSRVE DEIAVADEVV VKVRSIDHKG RVNLTRLGIS PEEAARVRNH HP
 
 
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