PNP_THEAB
ID PNP_THEAB Reviewed; 697 AA.
AC B7IE23;
DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=THA_1819;
OS Thermosipho africanus (strain TCF52B).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae; Thermosipho.
OX NCBI_TaxID=484019;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TCF52B;
RX PubMed=19124572; DOI=10.1128/jb.01448-08;
RA Nesboe C.L., Bapteste E., Curtis B., Dahle H., Lopez P., Macleod D.,
RA Dlutek M., Bowman S., Zhaxybayeva O., Birkeland N.-K., Doolittle W.F.;
RT "The genome of Thermosipho africanus TCF52B: lateral genetic connections to
RT the Firmicutes and Archaea.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:1974-1978(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP001185; ACJ76250.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012580442.1; NC_011653.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7IE23; -.
DR SMR; B7IE23; -.
DR STRING; 484019.THA_1819; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACJ76250; ACJ76250; THA_1819.
DR KEGG; taf:THA_1819; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_0; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002453; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..697
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000381925"
FT DOMAIN 559..619
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 629..696
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 492
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 498
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 697 AA; 77669 MW; 2FD460DC02486705 CRC64;
MQFREWTKEL FGRKMIVQHG KVAKQSAGSV WVQFGDSVVL ATANISDRTI EGVDFVPLTV
EYQEKFYAAG KIPGGFIKRE GKPSESAILS ARLIDRPIRP LFPKYLRNDV QLIVTVLSVD
GNTPPDVTGI IAASLALNIS KIPFEGIVAG VRLGYVDGKF VVFPTEEQLE KSRLDIVVAG
SKDAITMVEG EAKEVTEEEM VNALMVAHDA IKQIIEFEEE ILSQFDVQKM EIEEPKPNET
LIGKFEEMIS EEELRDKLLI KEKLERSAKL KEYRDQILEK IFEDVEMEDD EKILQESLLK
EYFDERTKKL MRKIIIEEGI RADGRKVDEI RPITCEVGVL PRTHGSALFT RGETQSLGIV
TLGAPMEEQI VDTIMEEGTK RFILHYNFPP FSVGEVKPLR GPGRREIGHG HLAERALKAV
VPSEEEFPYV VRVVSEILES NGSSSMATVC SGSLALMDAG VPIRTHVAGV AMGLIIEDGQ
EVVLTDIQGL EDHWGDMDFK VAGTRNGITA FQMDCKVAGV GEELLKRALQ QAKEARMKIL
DIMFNTIEKP RESLSPYAPL IVTIEIDPMK VGELIGPGGK VIKSIIKEYD VEISIDDTTG
KVSIYGKDQK KVNEAIEYIK TITKDIEVGD VFEGKITRIE PYGIFVELMP GKIGLAHSSK
LGEDSKNFKE KYKIGDTIKV IVVNIDENGR IQLGKTN
