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PNP_TREDE
ID   PNP_TREDE               Reviewed;         698 AA.
AC   Q73NW1;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=TDE_1041;
OS   Treponema denticola (strain ATCC 35405 / DSM 14222 / CIP 103919 / JCM 8153
OS   / KCTC 15104).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243275;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35405 / DSM 14222 / CIP 103919 / JCM 8153 / KCTC 15104;
RX   PubMed=15064399; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0307639101;
RA   Seshadri R., Myers G.S.A., Tettelin H., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Davidsen T.M., DeBoy R.T., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Ren Q., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Kolonay J.F., Durkin S.A., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   Shetty J., Shvartsbeyn A., Gebregeorgis E., Geer K., Tsegaye G.,
RA   Malek J.A., Ayodeji B., Shatsman S., McLeod M.P., Smajs D., Howell J.K.,
RA   Pal S., Amin A., Vashisth P., McNeill T.Z., Xiang Q., Sodergren E.,
RA   Baca E., Weinstock G.M., Norris S.J., Fraser C.M., Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Comparison of the genome of the oral pathogen Treponema denticola with
RT   other spirochete genomes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:5646-5651(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017226; AAS11530.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_971649.1; NC_002967.9.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002682350.1; NC_002967.9.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q73NW1; -.
DR   SMR; Q73NW1; -.
DR   STRING; 243275.TDE_1041; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS11530; AAS11530; TDE_1041.
DR   GeneID; 2741315; -.
DR   KEGG; tde:TDE_1041; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243275.7.peg.1001; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_12; -.
DR   OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008212; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..698
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329920"
FT   DOMAIN          552..612
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          622..690
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         485
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   698 AA;  76770 MW;  D95EBC96EAD24C23 CRC64;
     MRKRVTYKIG EHDLILETGY LAKQANGSIY AEYAGSAILA TICASGQAQE GLDYVPLTVD
     YNEKYYAAGK IPGGFIKREG RPKDKEILVS RLIDRPMRPL FNKEFGREIQ LVPTCISTDM
     INPPDILAVI ASSAAVHISD IPFDGPVAAA RVAYKNGEYI INPTFSQIET ADMEIVVAGT
     KEGITMVEGG ANEVSEEVML TALEKAHEMI KSLCKMQEDL RELAGKEKLP LVPLEAELEN
     KQAIYDEAFP RLSKTLYLST KMERREESDK VKKELAEKYA EQLEDEIQLK LFNALFEEME
     YNILRTNILD KGLRVDGRGT KDIRPITCEI GVLPRPHGSA VFTRGETQSL GVVTIGTVFD
     EQIYDDIEGD RRENFILHYN FPPFSVGEVG RLGTGRREIG HGNLAHRSLY PMVPEREKFP
     YTVRVVSEVL ESNGSSSMAT VCSGTLSMLH AGVPMKKPVA GIAMGLITEG NDRYAILSDI
     LGEEDHLGDM DFKVAGTADG ITGFQMDIKI AGVSPEIMKN ALAQAKEGRM HILGIMNQCI
     SAPNAELSQY APRVEMMTIP EDKIGALIGP GGKNVKAISD KYNVTINTEN DGTVTIYSKD
     GTSDLKGAKS IVKGITSDPE VGMVYDGTVK KIMDFGAFVE ILPGKEGLCH ISKLSRSRVE
     KVSDVLKEGQ EIPVKLLEID KLGRLNLSYV DALEERSK
 
 
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