PNP_TREPA
ID PNP_TREPA Reviewed; 702 AA.
AC O83856;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=TP_0886;
OS Treponema pallidum (strain Nichols).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243276;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Nichols;
RX PubMed=9665876; DOI=10.1126/science.281.5375.375;
RA Fraser C.M., Norris S.J., Weinstock G.M., White O., Sutton G.G.,
RA Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Clayton R.A., Ketchum K.A.,
RA Sodergren E., Hardham J.M., McLeod M.P., Salzberg S.L., Peterson J.D.,
RA Khalak H.G., Richardson D.L., Howell J.K., Chidambaram M., Utterback T.R.,
RA McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C., Cotton M.D., Fujii C., Garland S.A.,
RA Hatch B., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Sandusky M., Weidman J.F., Smith H.O.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete.";
RL Science 281:375-388(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; AE000520; AAC26576.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C71269; C71269.
DR RefSeq; WP_010882329.1; NC_021490.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O83856; -.
DR SMR; O83856; -.
DR STRING; 243276.TPANIC_0886; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC26576; AAC26576; TP_0886.
DR GeneID; 57879400; -.
DR KEGG; tpa:TP_0886; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_12; -.
DR OMA; LHILDVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 122725at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000811; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..702
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329921"
FT DOMAIN 551..610
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 620..688
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 484
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 490
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 702 AA; 76332 MW; BBE97F7E822B2960 CRC64;
MKHSITGTIG DHPLLLESGY LARQANGSVY LQCEGTAILA TVCSSAQRQE GLDYVPLTVD
FNEKYYAVGK MPGGFIKREG RPKDREILIS RLIDRPMRPL FEKEFGRDIH VVPTCISSDM
VHPHDVLAIV ASSAAVTLSD IPFHGPVAAV RVAYLNGSYV INPTFSQIDA ASMEVVVAGT
RQGITMVEGG AREVSEDLML GALEQAQEHI KALCDMQERL RGLCGKEKQT VIPSSAQLVG
RDRIYELAYP RLAQALYAQG KGERRSACDA VKRDVAQQYA AQLENDVQRR LFDALFHEME
YEILRLNILD RGLRIDGRAI DAIRPIACEV GVLPRPHGSA VFTRGETQSL AVVTLGAMSD
GQVYDDIEGD RRENFILHYN FPPFSVGEIG RMGVGRREIG HGCLAHRSLS AVIPDPEQFP
YTVRVVSEIL ESNGSSSMAT VCSGTLSLLH AGVPIKKPVA GIAMGLITDG VRYAILSDIL
GEEDHLGDMD FKVAGTCDGI TGFQMDVKVE AVSASLMKEA LQQARVGRLH ILSVMNQTIS
APSVHISRYA PHIESFKIAV EKIGALIGPG GKTVKSLSDQ YRVTINTDSD GTVTVSGRDA
QSVFDAKVAV VGLTEDPRVG RVYQGVVKRI VEFGAFVEIF PGKEGLCHVS KLSRSRVSKV
SDVLQEGQRI CVKLIDIDRM GRLNLSYIDA LEGKSGGLDT TK
