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PNP_XANCB
ID   PNP_XANCB               Reviewed;         704 AA.
AC   B0RRB8;
DT   01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-SEP-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE   AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE            Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=xcc-b100_1653;
OS   Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (strain B100).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=509169;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=B100;
RX   PubMed=18304669; DOI=10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.12.013;
RA   Vorhoelter F.-J., Schneiker S., Goesmann A., Krause L., Bekel T.,
RA   Kaiser O., Linke B., Patschkowski T., Rueckert C., Schmid J., Sidhu V.K.,
RA   Sieber V., Tauch A., Watt S.A., Weisshaar B., Becker A., Niehaus K.,
RA   Puehler A.;
RT   "The genome of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris B100 and its use for
RT   the reconstruction of metabolic pathways involved in xanthan
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 134:33-45(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC       single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC       direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA degradosome, which is a multiprotein
CC       complex involved in RNA processing and mRNA degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAP51003.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AM920689; CAP51003.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0RRB8; -.
DR   SMR; B0RRB8; -.
DR   KEGG; xca:xcc-b100_1653; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001188; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR022967; S1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11252; PTHR11252; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46915; SSF46915; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54791; SSF54791; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55666; SSF55666; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..704
FT                   /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000381926"
FT   DOMAIN          554..613
FT                   /note="KH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   DOMAIN          623..691
FT                   /note="S1 motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT   BINDING         493
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ   SEQUENCE   704 AA;  75641 MW;  C76AABE9E7D9D9DF CRC64;
     MAKITKTFQY GKHTVTLETG EVARQASGAV IVKMDDTVLL VTAVAAKTAR EGQDFFPLTV
     DYQEKFYAGG RIPGGFFKRE GRATEKETLI SRLIDRPIRP LFPEDYKNEV QIIATVMSMN
     PDIDGDIAAL IGASAALSLA GTPFNGPIGA AKVGYKNGEY ILNPTITELK DSQLELVVAG
     TANAVLMVES EAALLSEEVM LGAVTFGHRE MQKVINIINE LTVEAGTKPS TWVAPAKNTA
     LISALKEAVG AQLAGAFQVR DKLQRRDAIS AIKKDVLESL AGRVASEGWS SAELSKEFGE
     LEYHTMRDSV LETKVRIDGR ALDTVRPISV QAGVLPRTHG SALFTRGETQ AIVVTTLGTA
     RDGQVIDAVA GEYKENFLFH YNFPPYSVGE CGRFGAPKRR EIGHGRLAKR GVLAVMPSLE
     EFPYTIRVVS EITESNGSSS MASVCGSSLA LMDAGVPVKA PVAGIAMGLV KEDDRFVVLS
     DILGDEDHLG DMDFKVAGTA EGVSALQMDI KIEGITEEIM KQALQQAKAG RLHILGEMSK
     ALTTPRQELS DYAPRLLTIK IHPDKIREVI GKGGSTIQAI TKETGTQIDI QDDGTIIIAS
     VNAIAAQAAK SRIEQITSDV EPGRIYEGKV AKIMDFGAFV TILPGKDGLV HVSQISSERV
     EKVGDKLKEG DLVRVKVLEV DKQGRIRLSI KAVEEGEGVP ASAE
 
 
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