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POL1_TORVR
ID   POL1_TORVR              Reviewed;        2197 AA.
AC   P29150; Q88875; Q88876;
DT   01-DEC-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=RNA1 polyprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=P1;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Protein X1;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Protein X2;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Putative ATP-dependent helicase;
DE              EC=3.6.4.-;
DE     AltName: Full=Membrane-binding protein;
DE     AltName: Full=NTP-binding protein;
DE              Short=NTB;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Viral genome-linked protein;
DE     AltName: Full=VPg;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Picornain 3C-like protease;
DE              Short=3C-like protease;
DE              Short=PRO;
DE              EC=3.4.22.-;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
DE              Short=POL;
DE              EC=2.7.7.48;
OS   Tomato ringspot virus (isolate raspberry) (ToRSV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC   Picornavirales; Secoviridae; Comovirinae; Nepovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=12281;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4097; Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=4030; Pelargonium.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3754; Prunus.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=23216; Rubus (bramble).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=7844569; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-76-2-465;
RA   Rott M.E., Gilchrist A., Lee L., Rochon D.M.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of tomato ringspot virus RNA1.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 76:465-473(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 1-354.
RX   PubMed=1926788; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(91)90801-h;
RA   Rott M.E., Tremaine J.H., Rochon D.M.;
RT   "Comparison of the 5' and 3' termini of tomato ringspot virus RNA1 and
RT   RNA2: evidence for RNA recombination.";
RL   Virology 185:468-472(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1213-1247 AND 1487-1502, PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF
RP   POLYPROTEIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-1465 AND GLN-1486.
RX   PubMed=10092022; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-80-3-799;
RA   Wang A., Carrier K., Chisholm J., Wieczorek A., Huguenot C., Sanfacon H.;
RT   "Proteolytic processing of tomato ringspot nepovirus Picornain 3C-like
RT   protease precursors: definition of the domains for the VPg, protease and
RT   putative RNA-dependent RNA polymerase.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 80:799-809(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF PROTEASE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-1283 AND HIS-1451.
RX   PubMed=9049338; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-76-4-917;
RA   Hans F., Sanfacon H.;
RT   "Tomato ringspot nepovirus protease: characterization and cleavage site
RT   specificity.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 76:917-927(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING OF POLYPROTEIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-423; GLN-620;
RP   GLN-1212 AND HIS-1283.
RX   PubMed=11038391; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-81-11-2771;
RA   Wang A., Sanfacon H.;
RT   "Proteolytic processing at a novel cleavage site in the N-terminal region
RT   of the tomato ringspot nepovirus RNA-1-encoded polyprotein in vitro.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 81:2771-2781(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION OF THE NTB-VPG POLYPROTEIN.
RX   PubMed=12477857; DOI=10.1128/jvi.77.1.523-534.2003;
RA   Han S., Sanfacon H.;
RT   "Tomato ringspot virus proteins containing the nucleoside triphosphate
RT   binding domain are transmembrane proteins that associate with the
RT   endoplasmic reticulum and cofractionate with replication complexes.";
RL   J. Virol. 77:523-534(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   TOPOLOGY OF THE NTB-VPG POLYPROTEIN, GLYCOSYLATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   THR-1230.
RX   PubMed=14769910; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.19612-0;
RA   Wang A., Han S., Sanfacon H.;
RT   "Topogenesis in membranes of the NTB-VPg protein of Tomato ringspot
RT   nepovirus: definition of the C-terminal transmembrane domain.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 85:535-545(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Picornain 3C-like protease is a thiol protease that cleaves
CC       at Gln-|-Gly or Gln-|-Ser sites in the P1 and P2 polyproteins.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The VPg-NTB polyprotein may act as a membrane-anchor for the
CC       replication complex.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate +
CC         RNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21248, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61557, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC         EC=2.7.7.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Viral genome-linked protein]: Host endoplasmic
CC       reticulum lumen {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Putative ATP-dependent helicase]: Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Note=The
CC       NTB-VPg polyprotein is associated with endoplasmic-derived membranes
CC       that are active in viral replication.
CC   -!- PTM: Specific enzymatic cleavages by picornain 3C-like protease in vivo
CC       yield mature proteins. Picornain 3C-like protease is autocatalytically
CC       processed. NTB exists as NTB-VPg polyprotein as well as NTB mature
CC       protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10092022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038391}.
CC   -!- PTM: VPg is uridylylated by the polymerase and is covalently linked to
CC       the 5'-end of genomic RNA. This uridylylated form acts as a nucleotide-
CC       peptide primer for the polymerase (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nepoviruses RNA1 polyprotein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: It is uncertain whether Met-1 or Met-122 is the initiator.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA47942.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; L19655; AAA78254.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; M73822; AAA47941.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; M73822; AAA47942.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; A40787; GNVVSR.
DR   RefSeq; NP_620765.1; NC_003840.1.
DR   SMR; P29150; -.
DR   MEROPS; C03.012; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P29150; -.
DR   PRIDE; P29150; -.
DR   GeneID; 956647; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:956647; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000410; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044166; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044167; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004197; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003968; F:RNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0018144; P:RNA-protein covalent cross-linking; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006351; P:transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0039694; P:viral RNA genome replication; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000605; Helicase_SF3_ssDNA/RNA_vir.
DR   InterPro; IPR014759; Helicase_SF3_ssRNA_vir.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR044067; PCV_3C_PRO.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001205; RNA-dir_pol_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR007094; RNA-dir_pol_PSvirus.
DR   Pfam; PF00680; RdRP_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00910; RNA_helicase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51874; PCV_3C_PRO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50507; RDRP_SSRNA_POS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51218; SF3_HELICASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Covalent protein-RNA linkage; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Glycoprotein; Helicase; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host membrane;
KW   Hydrolase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; RNA-directed RNA polymerase;
KW   Thiol protease; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Viral RNA replication.
FT   CHAIN           1..423
FT                   /note="Protein X1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037086"
FT   CHAIN           424..620
FT                   /note="Protein X2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037087"
FT   CHAIN           621..1212
FT                   /note="Putative ATP-dependent helicase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037088"
FT   CHAIN           1213..1239
FT                   /note="Viral genome-linked protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037089"
FT   CHAIN           1240..1486
FT                   /note="Picornain 3C-like protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037090"
FT   CHAIN           1487..2197
FT                   /note="RNA-directed RNA polymerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037091"
FT   TOPO_DOM        621..1167
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14769910"
FT   TRANSMEM        1168..1188
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1189..1212
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14769910"
FT   DOMAIN          766..933
FT                   /note="SF3 helicase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00551"
FT   DOMAIN          1243..1475
FT                   /note="Peptidase C3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01222"
FT   DOMAIN          1765..1888
FT                   /note="RdRp catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00539"
FT   ACT_SITE        1283
FT                   /note="For picornain 3C-like protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01222"
FT   ACT_SITE        1331
FT                   /note="For picornain 3C-like protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01222"
FT   ACT_SITE        1433
FT                   /note="For picornain 3C-like protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01222"
FT   BINDING         796..803
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00551"
FT   SITE            1451
FT                   /note="Involved in the cleavage site specificity"
FT   CARBOHYD        1228
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14769910"
FT   MUTAGEN         423
FT                   /note="Missing: No cleavage between X1 and X2."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038391"
FT   MUTAGEN         620
FT                   /note="Missing: No cleavage between X2 and NTB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038391"
FT   MUTAGEN         1212
FT                   /note="Missing: No cleavage between NTB and VPg."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038391"
FT   MUTAGEN         1230
FT                   /note="T->A: Complete loss of N-linked glycosylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14769910"
FT   MUTAGEN         1283
FT                   /note="H->D: Complete loss of protease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11038391,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9049338"
FT   MUTAGEN         1451
FT                   /note="H->L: Complete loss of protease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9049338"
FT   MUTAGEN         1465
FT                   /note="Q->A: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10092022"
FT   MUTAGEN         1486
FT                   /note="Q->A: No cleavage between 3C-like protease and RNA-
FT                   directed RNA polymerase."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10092022"
FT   CONFLICT        1230
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2197 AA;  244130 MW;  2D8EF928E58DBC89 CRC64;
     MSSICFAGGN HARLPSKAAY YRAISDRELD REGRFPCGCL AQYTVQAPPP AKTQEKAVGR
     SADLQKGNVA PLKKQRCDVV VAVSGPPPLE LVYPARVGQH RLDQPSKGPL AVPSAKQTST
     AMEVVLSVGE AALTAPWLLC SYKSGVSSPP PPMTQRQQFA AIKRRLVQKG QQIIRELIRA
     RKAAKYAAFA ARKKAAAVAA QKARAEAPRL AAQKAAIAKI LRDRQLVSLP PPPPPSAARL
     AAEAELASKS ASLQRLKAFH RANRVRPVLN NSFPSPPLAC KPDPALLERL RLATPSRCTV
     ATKRQRDFVV APLATQIRVA KCASHQEAYD SCRSILIEEW PESRYLFGPL SFVGDWEHVP
     GMLMQYRLCV LFSMVRDVMP ALSLVADTLH ALRSGTAPNI VFKNAMSTAN QILECSHSSH
     AAQGFGNFLS RGKSAAINLA SGLSSFVGEK VVSGANHVVN KASEVIVDKL FVPFVKLLRE
     HFDDTIGKWI PKLLGATQKI EELWRWSLEW AQNMSKKLDV SLRVLRGSAL VGVGLLLVSG
     ILYFAEQLLR SFGLLIVAGS FISMFVGGCL LAYAGSMAGI FDEQMMRVRG ILCEIPMLLY
     LKAQPDPFFP KKSGGRAPTQ GLTDVFGVPL SIMNAIGDGL VHHSLDTLTL MGKFGAAMDN
     VRKGITCMRS FVSWLMEHLA LALDKITGKR TSFFRELATL INFDVEKWVR DSQQYLLAAE
     IYVDGDTVVM DTCRHLLDKG LKLQRMMVSA KSGCSFNYGR LVGDLVKRLS DLHKRYCASG
     RRVHYRLAPF WVYLYGGPRC GKSLFAQSFM NAAVDFMGTT VDNCYFKNAR DDFWSGYRQE
     AICCVDDLSS CETQPSIESE FIQLITTMRY GLNMAGVEEK GASFDSKMVI TTSNFFTAPT
     TAKIASKAAY NDRRHACILV QRKEGVAYNP SDPAAAAEAM FVDSTTQHPL SEWMSMQELS
     AELLLRYQQH REAQHAEYSY WKSTSRTSHD VFDILQKCVN GDTQWLSLPV DVIPPSIRQK
     HKGNRVFAID GRIFMFDYMT LEYDEIKEKE NLDARHLEAR ILEKYGDTRL LLEKWGANGV
     VAQFIEQLLE GPSNVASLEV LSKDSLESHK EFFSTLGLIE RATLRAVQKK IDAAREDLMH
     LSGLKPGRSL TELFVEAYDW VYANGGKLLL VLAAVILILF FGSACIKLMQ AIFCGAAGGT
     VSMAAVGKMT VQSTIPSGSY ADVYNARNMT RVFRPQSVQG SSLAEAQFNE SHAVNMLVRI
     DLPDGNIISA CRFRGKSLAL TKHQALTIPP GAKIHIVYTD NNGNTKAPLT HFFQPTGPNG
     EHFLRFFNGT EVCIYSHPQL SALPGAPQNY FLKDVEKISG DIAIKGCGIK LGRTSVGECV
     GVKDNEPVLN HWRAVAKVRT TKITIDNYSE GGDYSNDLPT SIISEYVNSP EDCGALLVAH
     LEGGYKIIGM HVAGSSYPVE VDGVQMPRYI SHASFFPDYS SFAPCQSSVI KSLIQEAGVE
     ERGVSKVGHI KDPAETPHVG GKTKLELVDE AFLVPSPVEV KIPSILSKDD PRIPEAYKGY
     DPLGDAMEKF YEPMLDLDED VLESVMADMY DEFYDCQTTL RIMSDDEVIN GSDFGFNIEA
     VVKGTSEGYP FVLSRRPGEK GKARFLEELE PQPGDTKPKY KLVVGTEVHS AMVAMEQQAR
     TEVPLLIGMD VPKDERLKPS KVLEKPKTRT FVVLPMHYNL LLRKYVGILC SSMQVNRHRL
     ACAVGTNPYS RDWTDIYQRL AEKNSVALNC DYSRFDGLLN YQAYVHIVNF INKLYNDEHS
     IVRGNLLMAM YGRWSVCGQR VFEVRAGMPS GCALTVIINS LFNEMLIRYV YRITVPRPLV
     NNFKQEVCLI VYGDDNLISI KPDTMKYFNG EQIKTILAKY KVTITDGSDK NSPVLRAKPL
     KQLDFLKRGF RVESDGRVLA PLDLQAIYSS LYYINPQGNI LKSLFLNAQV ALRELYLHGD
     VEQFTAVRNF YVNQIGGNFL SLPQWRHCAS FHDEQYSQWK PWSPVKFLEV DVPDAKFLQH
     KAPATALSIV ADRLAVAGPG WRNKDPDRYL LVSLTSLKAN EGGLYFPVDY GEGTGQQATE
     ASIRAYRRLK DHRVRHMRDS WNEGKTIVFR CEGPFVSGWA AAISFGTSVG MNAQDLLINY
     GIQGGAHKEY LGRYFVGARF KELERYDRPF QSRIIAS
 
 
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