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POLG_DEN2D
ID   POLG_DEN2D              Reviewed;        1127 AA.
AC   P30026; Q66450;
DT   01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Genome polyprotein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Capsid protein C;
DE     AltName: Full=Core protein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Protein prM;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Peptide pr;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Small envelope protein M;
DE     AltName: Full=Matrix protein;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Envelope protein E;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Non-structural protein 1;
DE              Short=NS1;
DE   Flags: Fragment;
OS   Dengue virus type 2 (strain China/D2-04) (DENV-2).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Kitrinoviricota; Flasuviricetes;
OC   Amarillovirales; Flaviviridae; Flavivirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=31636;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=53540; Aedimorphus.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=53539; Diceromyia.
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9538; Erythrocebus patas (Red guenon) (Cercopithecus patas).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=53541; Stegomyia.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 1-775.
RA   Yang P.Y., Lam S.K.;
RT   "The nucleotide and encoded amino acid sequences of the structural protein
RT   gene of D2-04 virus strain isolated in China.";
RL   Zhonghua Wei Sheng Wu Xue He Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi 11:341-344(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 776-1127.
RA   Yang P.Y., Kautner I.M., Koh C.L., Lam S.K.;
RT   "Nucleotide and encoded amino acid sequences of the nonstructural protein
RT   NS1 gene of a Dengue-2 virus isolated in China.";
RL   Zhonghua Wei Sheng Wu Xue He Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi 11:9-12(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Capsid protein C]: Plays a role in virus budding by binding
CC       to the cell membrane and gathering the viral RNA into a nucleocapsid
CC       that forms the core of a mature virus particle. During virus entry, may
CC       induce genome penetration into the host cytoplasm after hemifusion
CC       induced by the surface proteins. Can migrate to the cell nucleus where
CC       it modulates host functions. Overcomes the anti-viral effects of host
CC       EXOC1 by sequestering and degrading the latter through the proteasome
CC       degradation pathway. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Capsid protein C]: Inhibits RNA silencing by interfering
CC       with host Dicer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03314}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Peptide pr]: Prevents premature fusion activity of envelope
CC       proteins in trans-Golgi by binding to envelope protein E at pH6.0.
CC       After virion release in extracellular space, gets dissociated from E
CC       dimers. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Protein prM]: Acts as a chaperone for envelope protein E
CC       during intracellular virion assembly by masking and inactivating
CC       envelope protein E fusion peptide. prM is the only viral peptide
CC       matured by host furin in the trans-Golgi network probably to avoid
CC       catastrophic activation of the viral fusion activity in acidic GolGi
CC       compartment prior to virion release. prM-E cleavage is inefficient, and
CC       many virions are only partially matured. These uncleaved prM would play
CC       a role in immune evasion. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Small envelope protein M]: May play a role in virus budding.
CC       Exerts cytotoxic effects by activating a mitochondrial apoptotic
CC       pathway through M ectodomain. May display a viroporin activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Envelope protein E]: Binds to host cell surface receptor and
CC       mediates fusion between viral and cellular membranes. Envelope protein
CC       is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum in the form of heterodimer
CC       with protein prM. They play a role in virion budding in the ER, and the
CC       newly formed immature particle is covered with 60 spikes composed of
CC       heterodimer between precursor prM and envelope protein E. The virion is
CC       transported to the Golgi apparatus where the low pH causes dissociation
CC       of PrM-E heterodimers and formation of E homodimers. prM-E cleavage is
CC       inefficient, and many virions are only partially matured. These
CC       uncleaved prM would play a role in immune evasion.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Non-structural protein 1]: Involved in immune evasion,
CC       pathogenesis and viral replication. Once cleaved off the polyprotein,
CC       is targeted to three destinations: the viral replication cycle, the
CC       plasma membrane and the extracellular compartment. Essential for viral
CC       replication. Required for formation of the replication complex and
CC       recruitment of other non-structural proteins to the ER-derived membrane
CC       structures. Excreted as a hexameric lipoparticle that plays a role
CC       against host immune response. Antagonizing the complement function.
CC       Binds to the host macrophages and dendritic cells. Inhibits signal
CC       transduction originating from Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Q6P4}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Non-structural protein 1]: Disrupts the host endothelial
CC       glycocalyx layer of host pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells,
CC       inducing degradation of sialic acid and shedding of heparan sulfate
CC       proteoglycans. NS1 induces expression of sialidases, heparanase, and
CC       activates cathepsin L, which activates heparanase via enzymatic
CC       cleavage. These effects are probably linked to the endothelial
CC       hyperpermeability observed in severe dengue disease.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Capsid protein C]: Homodimer. Interacts (via N-terminus) with
CC       host EXOC1 (via C-terminus); this interaction results in EXOC1
CC       degradation through the proteasome degradation pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Protein prM]: Forms heterodimers with envelope protein E in
CC       the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Envelope protein E]: Homodimer; in the endoplasmic reticulum
CC       and Golgi. Interacts with protein prM. Interacts with non-structural
CC       protein 1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Non-structural protein 1]: Homodimer; Homohexamer when
CC       secreted. Interacts with envelope protein E.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Capsid protein C]: Virion
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}. Host nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}. Host cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}. Host cytoplasm, host perinuclear region
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Peptide pr]: Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Small envelope protein M]: Virion membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Envelope protein E]: Virion membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Non-structural protein 1]: Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane;
CC       Peripheral membrane protein; Lumenal side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}. Note=Located in RE-derived vesicles
CC       hosting the replication complex. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Q6P4}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The transmembrane domains of the small envelope protein M and
CC       envelope protein E contain an endoplasmic reticulum retention signal.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Genome polyprotein]: Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo yield
CC       mature proteins. Cleavages in the lumen of endoplasmic reticulum are
CC       performed by host signal peptidase, wereas cleavages in the cytoplasmic
CC       side are performed by the Serine protease NS3. Signal cleavage at the
CC       2K-4B site requires a prior NS3 protease-mediated cleavage at the 4A-2K
CC       site. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Protein prM]: Cleaved in post-Golgi vesicles by a host furin,
CC       releasing the mature small envelope protein M, and peptide pr. This
CC       cleavage is incomplete as up to 30% of viral particles still carry
CC       uncleaved prM. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Envelope protein E]: N-glycosylated.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Non-structural protein 1]: N-glycosylated. The excreted form is
CC       glycosylated and this is required for efficient secretion of the
CC       protein from infected cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Virus Pathogen Resource;
CC       URL="https://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.spg?decorator=flavi_dengue";
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DR   EMBL; U19778; AAA73471.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; JC1007; GNWVD2.
DR   SMR; P30026; -.
DR   PRIDE; P30026; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044167; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044220; C:host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0075512; P:clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039654; P:fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd12149; Flavi_E_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.930; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.970; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1280.260; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.260.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.98.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.387.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.67.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000069; Env_glycoprot_M_flavivir.
DR   InterPro; IPR038302; Env_glycoprot_M_sf_flavivir.
DR   InterPro; IPR013755; Flav_gly_cen_dom_subdom1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001122; Flavi_capsidC.
DR   InterPro; IPR037172; Flavi_capsidC_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027287; Flavi_E_Ig-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR026470; Flavi_E_Stem/Anchor_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038345; Flavi_E_Stem/Anchor_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001157; Flavi_NS1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002535; Flavi_propep.
DR   InterPro; IPR038688; Flavi_propep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000336; Flavivir/Alphavir_Ig-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011998; Glycoprot_cen/dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR036253; Glycoprot_cen/dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038055; Glycoprot_E_dimer_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013756; GlyE_cen_dom_subdom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   Pfam; PF01003; Flavi_capsid; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02832; Flavi_glycop_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00869; Flavi_glycoprot; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01004; Flavi_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00948; Flavi_NS1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01570; Flavi_propep; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101257; SSF101257; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56983; SSF56983; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04240; flavi_E_stem; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Clathrin-mediated endocytosis of virus by host;
KW   Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host endosomal membrane;
KW   Fusion of virus membrane with host membrane; Glycoprotein; Host cytoplasm;
KW   Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host membrane; Host nucleus;
KW   Host-virus interaction; Membrane; Secreted; Suppressor of RNA silencing;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Viral attachment to host cell;
KW   Viral envelope protein; Viral nucleoprotein;
KW   Viral penetration into host cytoplasm; Virion; Virus endocytosis by host;
KW   Virus entry into host cell; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..>1127
FT                   /note="Genome polyprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000405211"
FT   CHAIN           1..100
FT                   /note="Capsid protein C"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037917"
FT   PROPEP          101..114
FT                   /note="ER anchor for the capsid protein C, removed in
FT                   mature form by serine protease NS3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037918"
FT   CHAIN           115..280
FT                   /note="Protein prM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000308277"
FT   CHAIN           115..205
FT                   /note="Peptide pr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000308278"
FT   CHAIN           206..280
FT                   /note="Small envelope protein M"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037919"
FT   CHAIN           281..775
FT                   /note="Envelope protein E"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037920"
FT   CHAIN           776..1127
FT                   /note="Non-structural protein 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037921"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..101
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        102..122
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        123..238
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        239..259
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        260..265
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        266..280
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        281..725
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        726..746
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        747..754
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        755..773
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        774..>1127
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..15
FT                   /note="Interaction with host EXOC1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   REGION          37..72
FT                   /note="Hydrophobic; homodimerization of capsid protein C"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT   REGION          378..391
FT                   /note="Fusion peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14336"
FT   SITE            100..101
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by viral protease NS3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT   SITE            114..115
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by host signal peptidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT   SITE            205..206
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by host furin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990, ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            280..281
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by host signal peptidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT   SITE            775..776
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by host signal peptidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29990"
FT   CARBOHYD        183
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        347
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        433
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        905
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        982
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        283..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        340..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        354..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        372..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        465..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        582..613
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        779..790
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        830..918
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        954..998
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        1055..1104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   DISULFID        1066..1088
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17763"
FT   NON_TER         1127
SQ   SEQUENCE   1127 AA;  125835 MW;  C93D541432DA80EE CRC64;
     MNNQRKKARS TPFNMLRRER NRVSTVQQLT KRFSLGMLQG RGPLKLFMAL VALPRFLTIP
     PTAGILKRWG TIKKSKAIND VRGCRKEIGR MLNILNRRRR TAGVIIMLIP TVMAFHLTTR
     NGEPHMIVSR QEKGKSLLFK TEDGVNMCTL MAIDFGELCE DTITYKCPLL RQNEPEDIDC
     WCNSTSTWVT YGTRTTTGEH GREKRSVALV PHVGMGLETG TETWMSSDGA WKRACRMETW
     ILRHPGFTIM AAILAYTIGT THFQRGLILI LQTAVAPSMT MRCIGISNRD FVEGVSGGSW
     VDIVLEHGSC VTTMAKNKPT LDFELIKTEA TQPATLRKYC IEAKLTNTTT ESRCPTQGEP
     SLNEEQDKRF VCKHSMVDRG WGNGCGLFGK GGIVTCAMFT CKKNMEGNIV QPENLEYTIV
     ITPHSGEEHA VGNDTGKHGK EIKITPQSSI TEAELTGYGT VTMECSPRTG LDFNEIVLLQ
     MEDKAWLVHR QWFLDLPLPW LPGADTQGSN RIQKETLVTF KNPHAKKQDV VVLGSQEGAM
     HTALTGATEI QMSSGNLLFT GHLKCRLRMD KLQLKGMSYS MCTGKFQIVK EIAETQHGTI
     VIRVQYEGDG SPCKIPLEIM DLEKRHVLGR LITVNPIVTE KDSPVNIEAE PPFGDSYIII
     GVEPGQLKLH WFKKGSSIGQ MFETTMRGAK RMAILGDTAW DFGSLGGVFT SIGKALHQVF
     GAIYGAAFSG VSWTMKILIG VIITWIGMNS RSTSLSVSLV LVGVITLYLG AMVQADSGCV
     VSWKNKELKC GSGIFITDNV HTWTEQYNFQ PESPSKLASA MRKAHEEGIC GIRSVTRLEN
     LMWKQITPEL KHILSEIEVK LTIMTGDIKG IMQAGTRSLR PQPTELKFSW ETWRKAKMVP
     TEPHNQTFLI DGPETAECPN TNRAWNSLEV EDYGFGVFTT NIWLKLREKE DLCCDSKVMS
     AASKDNRAVH DDMGYWIESA LNDTWKMEKA SFIEVKSCHW PKSHTLWING GLESEMIIPK
     SFAGPVSQHN YRPGYYTQTA GPRHLGKLEM DFDFCEGTTV VVTEDCGNRG PSLRTTTASG
     KLITEWCCRS STIPPLRIKG EDGCWYGMEI RPLKEKEENL VTSLVTA
 
 
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