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POL_CSVMV
ID   POL_CSVMV               Reviewed;         652 AA.
AC   Q89703;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative enzymatic polyprotein;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Protease;
DE              Short=PR;
DE              EC=3.4.23.-;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Reverse transcriptase;
DE              Short=RT;
DE              EC=2.7.7.49;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Ribonuclease H;
DE              EC=3.1.26.4;
GN   ORFNames=ORF 3;
OS   Cassava vein mosaic virus (CsVMV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Pararnavirae; Artverviricota; Revtraviricetes;
OC   Ortervirales; Caulimoviridae; Cavemovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=38062;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=3983; Manihot esculenta (Cassava) (Jatropha manihot).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9645200; DOI=10.1007/s007050050344;
RA   de Kochko A., Verdaguer B., Taylor N., Carcamo R., Beachy R.N., Fauquet C.;
RT   "Cassava vein mosaic virus (CsVMV), type species for a new genus of plant
RT   double stranded DNA viruses?";
RL   Arch. Virol. 143:945-962(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Kochko de A., Verdaguer B., Beachy R.N., Fauquet C.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7730813; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-76-5-1271;
RA   Calvert L.A., Ospina M.D., Shepherd R.J.;
RT   "Characterization of cassava vein mosaic virus: a distinct plant
RT   pararetrovirus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 76:1271-1278(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Encodes for at least two polypeptides: protease (PR) and
CC       reverse transcriptase (RT). The protease processes the polyprotein in
CC       cis. Reverse transcriptase is multifunctional enzyme that converts the
CC       viral RNA genome into dsDNA in viral cytoplasmic capsids. This enzyme
CC       displays a DNA polymerase activity that can copy either DNA or RNA
CC       templates, and a ribonuclease H (RNase H) activity that cleaves the RNA
CC       strand of RNA-DNA heteroduplexes in a partially processive 3'- to 5'-
CC       endonucleasic mode. Neo-synthesized pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) are
CC       encapsidated, and reverse-transcribed inside the nucleocapsid. Partial
CC       (+)DNA is synthesized from the (-)DNA template and generates the
CC       relaxed circular DNA (RC-DNA) genome. After budding and infection, the
CC       RC-DNA migrates in the nucleus, and is converted into a plasmid-like
CC       covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.49; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU00405};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
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DR   EMBL; U20341; AAA79873.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U59751; AAB03327.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_056848.1; NC_001648.1.
DR   SMR; Q89703; -.
DR   MEROPS; A03.005; -.
DR   GeneID; 1403416; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1403416; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002244; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0004190; F:aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003964; F:RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.70.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000588; Pept_A3A.
DR   InterPro; IPR021109; Peptidase_aspartic_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000477; RT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR041373; RT_RNaseH.
DR   Pfam; PF02160; Peptidase_A3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17917; RT_RNaseH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00078; RVT_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50878; RT_POL; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aspartyl protease; DNA recombination; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nuclease; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; RNA-directed DNA polymerase;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..652
FT                   /note="Putative enzymatic polyprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000397901"
FT   DOMAIN          21..99
FT                   /note="Peptidase A2"
FT   DOMAIN          231..413
FT                   /note="Reverse transcriptase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00405"
FT   ACT_SITE        26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00405"
FT   BINDING         364
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00405"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00405"
SQ   SEQUENCE   652 AA;  77054 MW;  564AAF8FDE925F9C CRC64;
     MNKITYMTIK ISIPKYMSRI YHGLFDTGAN ICICKKKVLP DELWHKTENL VLRGFNDEKH
     VAEYRADNIT IMIAKEKFII PYIYAMDEMS PDIIIGATFY NKYSPIELDI GKGIIKFTKN
     NEKYPNYLVK YPKKRKLVPW TKGNPSVTET MENIGINQIE SRNPIEEEIN QILGTDIYGE
     NPLEKWEKHK TLAKIELKNE TDNIYKPPML YQETDLPEFK MHIEEMIKEG FIEEKTNFED
     KKYSSPAFIV NKHSEQKRGK TRMVIDYKDL NKKAKVVKYP IPNKDTLIHR SIQARYYSKF
     DCKSGFYHIK LEEDSKKYTA FTVPQGYYQW KVLPFGYHNS PSIFQQFMDR IFRPYYDFII
     VYIDDILVFS KTIEEHKIHI AKFRDITLAN GLIISKKKTE LCKEKIDFLG VQIEQGGIEL
     QPHIINKILE KHTKIKNKTE LQSILGLLNQ IRHFIPHLAQ ILLPIQKKLK IKDEEIWTWT
     KEDEEKIKLI QDYSKNLVIK MKYPINKEDM NWIIEVDASN NAYGSCLKYK PKNSKIEYLC
     RYNSGTFKEN EQKYDINRKE LIAVYQGLQS YSLFTCEGNK LVRTDNSQVY YWIKNDTNKK
     SIEFRNIKYL LAKIAVYNFE IQLIDGKTNI IADYLSRYNS SDTDGRYDEA NT
 
 
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