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PP1R8_MOUSE
ID   PP1R8_MOUSE             Reviewed;         351 AA.
AC   Q8R3G1; Q8C087;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1;
DE            Short=NIPP-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory inhibitor subunit 8;
GN   Name=Ppp1r8; Synonyms=Nipp1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 46-351.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Medulla oblongata;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH EED, AND IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH EED; HDAC2 AND
RP   PP1.
RX   PubMed=12788942; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m302273200;
RA   Jin Q., van Eynde A., Beullens M., Roy N., Thiel G., Stalmans W.,
RA   Bollen M.;
RT   "The protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) regulator, nuclear inhibitor of PP1
RT   (NIPP1), interacts with the polycomb group protein, embryonic ectoderm
RT   development (EED), and functions as a transcriptional repressor.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:30677-30685(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15501817; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m411911200;
RA   Lesage B., Beullens M., Nuytten M., Van Eynde A., Keppens S., Himpens B.,
RA   Bollen M.;
RT   "Interactor-mediated nuclear translocation and retention of protein
RT   phosphatase-1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:55978-55984(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15199142; DOI=10.1128/mcb.24.13.5863-5874.2004;
RA   Van Eynde A., Nuytten M., Dewerchin M., Schoonjans L., Keppens S.,
RA   Beullens M., Moons L., Carmeliet P., Stalmans W., Bollen M.;
RT   "The nuclear scaffold protein NIPP1 is essential for early embryonic
RT   development and cell proliferation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:5863-5874(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-132, DOMAIN FHA, AND INTERACTION WITH MELK.
RX   PubMed=18253837; DOI=10.1007/s10858-008-9222-x;
RA   Kumeta H., Ogura K., Adachi S., Fujioka Y., Tanuma N., Kikuchi K.,
RA   Inagaki F.;
RT   "The NMR structure of the NIPP1 FHA domain.";
RL   J. Biomol. NMR 40:219-224(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inhibitor subunit of the major nuclear protein phosphatase-1
CC       (PP-1). It has RNA-binding activity but does not cleave RNA and may
CC       target PP-1 to RNA-associated substrates. May also be involved in pre-
CC       mRNA splicing. Binds DNA and might act as a transcriptional repressor.
CC       Essential for cell proliferation and early embryonic development.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15199142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15501817}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with phosphorylated CDC5L, SF3B1 and MELK. Part of
CC       the spliceosome. Interacts with PPP1CA, PPP1CB and PPP1CC (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with EED. Part of a complex consisting of
CC       PPP1R8, EED, HDAC2 and PP-1. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12788942,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18253837}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus speckle
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Mainly, but not exclusively, nuclear.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Has a basic N- and C-terminal and an acidic central domain.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18253837}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The FHA domain mediates interactions with threonine-
CC       phosphorylated MELK. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18253837}.
CC   -!- PTM: May be inactivated by phosphorylation on Ser-199 or Ser-204.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mice display a retarded growth and embryonic
CC       lethality at E6.5, due to defects in proliferation rate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15199142}.
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DR   EMBL; BC025479; AAH25479.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK032022; BAC27653.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS18736.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001277654.1; NM_001290725.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_666266.1; NM_146154.3.
DR   PDB; 2JPE; NMR; -; A=1-132.
DR   PDBsum; 2JPE; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   BMRB; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 221435; 8.
DR   IntAct; Q8R3G1; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000030702; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   EPD; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 291774; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 16435; 424 antibodies from 38 providers.
DR   DNASU; 100336; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000030702; ENSMUSP00000030702; ENSMUSG00000028882.
DR   GeneID; 100336; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:100336; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008vbw.3; mouse.
DR   CTD; 5511; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2140494; Ppp1r8.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000028882; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1880; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156115; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_069628_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   OMA; HKHLNIA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 955935at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105539; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 100336; 31 hits in 78 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Ppp1r8; mouse.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8R3G1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8R3G1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; Q8R3G1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000028882; Expressed in optic fissure and 250 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8R3G1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8R3G1; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005681; C:spliceosomal complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019888; F:protein phosphatase regulator activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004865; F:protein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008283; P:cell population proliferation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035308; P:negative regulation of protein dephosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00060; FHA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000253; FHA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008984; SMAD_FHA_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00498; FHA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00240; FHA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49879; SSF49879; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50006; FHA_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Developmental protein; DNA-binding; mRNA processing;
KW   mRNA splicing; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Protein phosphatase inhibitor;
KW   Reference proteome; Repressor; RNA-binding; Spliceosome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..351
FT                   /note="Nuclear inhibitor of protein phosphatase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000071506"
FT   DOMAIN          49..101
FT                   /note="FHA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00086"
FT   REGION          1..142
FT                   /note="Interaction with CDC5L, SF3B1 and MELK"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          143..224
FT                   /note="Interaction with EED"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          191..200
FT                   /note="Involved in PP-1 inhibition"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          200..203
FT                   /note="Involved in PP-1 binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          310..329
FT                   /note="Interaction with EED"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          314..351
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          330..351
FT                   /note="RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          331..337
FT                   /note="Involved in PP-1 inhibition"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           185..209
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           210..240
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         161
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28147"
FT   MOD_RES         178
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28147"
FT   MOD_RES         199
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28147"
FT   MOD_RES         204
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28147"
FT   MOD_RES         249
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12972"
FT   MOD_RES         264
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12972"
FT   MOD_RES         335
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12972"
FT   STRAND          7..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          18..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          28..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          51..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   TURN            55..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          65..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          71..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          83..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          94..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
FT   STRAND          103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2JPE"
SQ   SEQUENCE   351 AA;  38528 MW;  D3A3BC4B2DF467A2 CRC64;
     MAAAVNSGSS LPLFDCPTWA GKPPPGLHLD VVKGDKLIEK LIIDEKKYYL FGRNPDLCDF
     TIDHQSCSRV HAALVYHKHL KRVFLIDLNS THGTFLGHIR LEPHKPQQIP IDSTVSFGAS
     TRAYTLREKP QTLPSAVKGD EKMGGEDDEL KGLLGLPEEE TELDNLTEFN TAHNKRISTL
     TIEEGNLDIQ RPKRKRKNSR VTFSEDDEII NPEDVDPSVG RFRNMVQTAV VPVKKKRMEG
     SGSLGLEESG SRRMQNFAFS GGLYGGLPPT HSETGSQPHG IHGTALIGGL PMPYPNLAPD
     VDLTPVVPSA VAINPTPNPA VYNPEAVNEP KKKKYAKEAW PGKKPTPSLL I
 
 
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