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PP202_ARATH
ID   PP202_ARATH             Reviewed;         613 AA.
AC   O22137;
DT   16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At2g45350, chloroplastic;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein CHLORORESPIRATORY REDUCTION 4;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CRR4; Synonyms=PCMP-E11; OrderedLocusNames=At2g45350;
GN   ORFNames=F4L23.14;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=10809006; DOI=10.1023/a:1006352315928;
RA   Aubourg S., Boudet N., Kreis M., Lecharny A.;
RT   "In Arabidopsis thaliana, 1% of the genome codes for a novel protein family
RT   unique to plants.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 42:603-613(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=15269332; DOI=10.1105/tpc.104.022236;
RA   Lurin C., Andres C., Aubourg S., Bellaoui M., Bitton F., Bruyere C.,
RA   Caboche M., Debast C., Gualberto J., Hoffmann B., Lecharny A., Le Ret M.,
RA   Martin-Magniette M.-L., Mireau H., Peeters N., Renou J.-P., Szurek B.,
RA   Taconnat L., Small I.;
RT   "Genome-wide analysis of Arabidopsis pentatricopeptide repeat proteins
RT   reveals their essential role in organelle biogenesis.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:2089-2103(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15662426; DOI=10.1038/nature03229;
RA   Kotera E., Tasaka M., Shikanai T.;
RT   "A pentatricopeptide repeat protein is essential for RNA editing in
RT   chloroplasts.";
RL   Nature 433:326-330(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17015439; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m608184200;
RA   Okuda K., Nakamura T., Sugita M., Shimizu T., Shikanai T.;
RT   "A pentatricopeptide repeat protein is a site recognition factor in
RT   chloroplast RNA editing.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:37661-37667(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH DYW1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=23001034; DOI=10.1105/tpc.112.099507;
RA   Boussardon C., Salone V., Avon A., Berthome R., Hammani K., Okuda K.,
RA   Shikanai T., Small I., Lurin C.;
RT   "Two interacting proteins are necessary for the editing of the NdhD-1 site
RT   in Arabidopsis plastids.";
RL   Plant Cell 24:3684-3694(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a major role in chloroplast RNA editing. Acts as a
CC       site-recognition transacting factor to recruit C-deaminase
CC       (PubMed:15662426, PubMed:17015439). Involved in single RNA editing
CC       events. Required for the edition of the site 1 of ndhD (ndhD-1 site
CC       corresponding to cytidine-2), which is a plastid-encoded subunit of the
CC       NADH-plastoquinone oxidoreductase. The interaction with DYW1 is
CC       required for its function in editing the ndhD-1 site (PubMed:23001034).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15662426, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17015439,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001034}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with DYW1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001034}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17015439, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001034}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Unlike other RNA editing factors, CCR4 does not contain
CC       identifiable E(+) and DYW motifs but does contain PPR repeats.
CC       Therefore its association with DYW1, which lacks PPR repeats, but does
CC       contain E(+) and DYW motifs, is required for its function in RNA
CC       editing. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23001034}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PPR family. PCMP-E subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAB82628.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins;
CC       URL="https://ppr.plantenergy.uwa.edu.au";
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DR   EMBL; AC002387; AAB82628.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC10542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E84889; E84889.
DR   RefSeq; NP_182060.2; NM_130098.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O22137; -.
DR   SMR; O22137; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4479; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G45350.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; O22137; -.
DR   PRIDE; O22137; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G45350.1; AT2G45350.1; AT2G45350.
DR   GeneID; 819143; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G45350.1; AT2G45350.1; AT2G45350.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G45350; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G45350; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2050857; AT2G45350.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4197; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002706_37_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O22137; -.
DR   OMA; SVDHWNA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1344243at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O22137; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O22137; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O22137; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O22137; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005773; C:vacuole; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1900865; P:chloroplast RNA modification; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016556; P:mRNA modification; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR002885; Pentatricopeptide_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01535; PPR; 9.
DR   Pfam; PF13041; PPR_2; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00756; PPR; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS51375; PPR; 14.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloroplast; mRNA processing; Plastid; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   RNA-binding; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..?
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           ?..613
FT                   /note="Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein
FT                   At2g45350, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000356061"
FT   REPEAT          85..119
FT                   /note="PPR 1"
FT   REPEAT          120..154
FT                   /note="PPR 2"
FT   REPEAT          155..185
FT                   /note="PPR 3"
FT   REPEAT          186..216
FT                   /note="PPR 4"
FT   REPEAT          219..250
FT                   /note="PPR 5"
FT   REPEAT          251..285
FT                   /note="PPR 6"
FT   REPEAT          286..312
FT                   /note="PPR 7"
FT   REPEAT          313..347
FT                   /note="PPR 8"
FT   REPEAT          349..383
FT                   /note="PPR 9"
FT   REPEAT          384..414
FT                   /note="PPR 10"
FT   REPEAT          415..449
FT                   /note="PPR 11"
FT   REPEAT          450..480
FT                   /note="PPR 12"
FT   REPEAT          486..516
FT                   /note="PPR 13"
FT   REGION          521..596
FT                   /note="Type E motif"
SQ   SEQUENCE   613 AA;  69186 MW;  E0A51EDB553E6DA6 CRC64;
     MLVFKSTMEC SISSTIHVLG SCKTSDDVNQ IHGRLIKTGI IKNSNLTTRI VLAFASSRRP
     YLADFARCVF HEYHVCSFSF GEVEDPFLWN AVIKSHSHGK DPRQALLLLC LMLENGVSVD
     KFSLSLVLKA CSRLGFVKGG MQIHGFLKKT GLWSDLFLQN CLIGLYLKCG CLGLSRQMFD
     RMPKRDSVSY NSMIDGYVKC GLIVSARELF DLMPMEMKNL ISWNSMISGY AQTSDGVDIA
     SKLFADMPEK DLISWNSMID GYVKHGRIED AKGLFDVMPR RDVVTWATMI DGYAKLGFVH
     HAKTLFDQMP HRDVVAYNSM MAGYVQNKYH MEALEIFSDM EKESHLLPDD TTLVIVLPAI
     AQLGRLSKAI DMHLYIVEKQ FYLGGKLGVA LIDMYSKCGS IQHAMLVFEG IENKSIDHWN
     AMIGGLAIHG LGESAFDMLL QIERLSLKPD DITFVGVLNA CSHSGLVKEG LLCFELMRRK
     HKIEPRLQHY GCMVDILSRS GSIELAKNLI EEMPVEPNDV IWRTFLTACS HHKEFETGEL
     VAKHLILQAG YNPSSYVLLS NMYASFGMWK DVRRVRTMMK ERKIEKIPGC SWIELDGRVH
     EFFVDSIEVS STL
 
 
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