PP2C3_YEAST
ID PP2C3_YEAST Reviewed; 468 AA.
AC P34221; D6VPU4; Q92330;
DT 01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUL-2011, sequence version 4.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 187.
DE RecName: Full=Protein phosphatase 2C homolog 3;
DE Short=PP2C-3;
DE EC=3.1.3.16;
GN Name=PTC3; OrderedLocusNames=YBL056W; ORFNames=YBL0511, YBL0513;
OS Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Maeda T., Wurlger-Murphy S.M., Saito H.;
RL Submitted (SEP-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX PubMed=8154187; DOI=10.1002/yea.320091210;
RA Scherens B., el Bakkoury M., Vierendeels F., Dubois E., Messenguy F.;
RT "Sequencing and functional analysis of a 32,560 bp segment on the left arm
RT of yeast chromosome II. Identification of 26 open reading frames, including
RT the KIP1 and SEC17 genes.";
RL Yeast 9:1355-1371(1993).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX PubMed=7813418; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06923.x;
RA Feldmann H., Aigle M., Aljinovic G., Andre B., Baclet M.C., Barthe C.,
RA Baur A., Becam A.-M., Biteau N., Boles E., Brandt T., Brendel M.,
RA Brueckner M., Bussereau F., Christiansen C., Contreras R., Crouzet M.,
RA Cziepluch C., Demolis N., Delaveau T., Doignon F., Domdey H.,
RA Duesterhus S., Dubois E., Dujon B., El Bakkoury M., Entian K.-D.,
RA Feuermann M., Fiers W., Fobo G.M., Fritz C., Gassenhuber J., Glansdorff N.,
RA Goffeau A., Grivell L.A., de Haan M., Hein C., Herbert C.J.,
RA Hollenberg C.P., Holmstroem K., Jacq C., Jacquet M., Jauniaux J.-C.,
RA Jonniaux J.-L., Kallesoee T., Kiesau P., Kirchrath L., Koetter P.,
RA Korol S., Liebl S., Logghe M., Lohan A.J.E., Louis E.J., Li Z.Y.,
RA Maat M.J., Mallet L., Mannhaupt G., Messenguy F., Miosga T., Molemans F.,
RA Mueller S., Nasr F., Obermaier B., Perea J., Pierard A., Piravandi E.,
RA Pohl F.M., Pohl T.M., Potier S., Proft M., Purnelle B., Ramezani Rad M.,
RA Rieger M., Rose M., Schaaff-Gerstenschlaeger I., Scherens B.,
RA Schwarzlose C., Skala J., Slonimski P.P., Smits P.H.M., Souciet J.-L.,
RA Steensma H.Y., Stucka R., Urrestarazu L.A., van der Aart Q.J.M.,
RA Van Dyck L., Vassarotti A., Vetter I., Vierendeels F., Vissers S.,
RA Wagner G., de Wergifosse P., Wolfe K.H., Zagulski M., Zimmermann F.K.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Kleine K.;
RT "Complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome II.";
RL EMBO J. 13:5795-5809(1994).
RN [4]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION, AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO 369.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN [5]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA LaBaer J.;
RT "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN [6]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=10580002; DOI=10.1101/gad.13.22.2946;
RA Cheng A., Ross K.E., Kaldis P., Solomon M.J.;
RT "Dephosphorylation of cyclin-dependent kinases by type 2C protein
RT phosphatases.";
RL Genes Dev. 13:2946-2957(1999).
RN [7]
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN [8]
RP LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN [9]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-324 AND SER-332, AND
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=ADR376;
RX PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN [10]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-324, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT into evolution.";
RL Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Responsible, together with PTC2, for the dephosphorylation of
CC the cyclin-dependent protein kinase CDC28.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10580002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] = L-seryl-[protein] +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20629, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] = L-threonyl-[protein] +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47004, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61977; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium or manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- INTERACTION:
CC P34221; Q12447: PAA1; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-12805, EBI-33397;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 19700 molecules/cell in log phase SD
CC medium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PP2C family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U72346; AAB17351.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; Z23261; CAA80791.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; Z35817; CAA84876.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY692754; AAT92773.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BK006936; DAA07064.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S39832; S39832.
DR RefSeq; NP_009497.2; NM_001178296.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P34221; -.
DR SMR; P34221; -.
DR BioGRID; 32643; 158.
DR DIP; DIP-3944N; -.
DR IntAct; P34221; 35.
DR MINT; P34221; -.
DR STRING; 4932.YBL056W; -.
DR iPTMnet; P34221; -.
DR MaxQB; P34221; -.
DR PaxDb; P34221; -.
DR PRIDE; P34221; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; YBL056W_mRNA; YBL056W; YBL056W.
DR GeneID; 852224; -.
DR KEGG; sce:YBL056W; -.
DR SGD; S000000152; PTC3.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YBL056W; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0698; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000172210; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013173_4_2_1; -.
DR OMA; IYDVMEN; -.
DR BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-28954-MON; -.
DR PRO; PR:P34221; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome II.
DR RNAct; P34221; protein.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017018; F:myosin phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004722; F:protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000079; P:regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IMP:SGD.
DR CDD; cd00143; PP2Cc; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015655; PP2C.
DR InterPro; IPR000222; PP2C_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036457; PPM-type_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001932; PPM-type_phosphatase_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13832; PTHR13832; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00481; PP2C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00332; PP2Cc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81606; SSF81606; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01032; PPM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51746; PPM_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW Phosphoprotein; Protein phosphatase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..468
FT /note="Protein phosphatase 2C homolog 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000057776"
FT DOMAIN 23..293
FT /note="PPM-type phosphatase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01082"
FT REGION 354..383
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 427..468
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 451..468
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 324
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT MOD_RES 332
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950"
FT CONFLICT 369
FT /note="G -> D (in Ref. 2; CAA80791 and 3; CAA84876)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 468 AA; 51332 MW; 70AC2707C7FA2122 CRC64;
MGQILSNPII DKEHHSGTDC LTAFGLCAMQ GWRMSMEDAH IVEPNLLAES DEEHLAFYGI
FDGHGGSSVA EFCGSKMISI LKKQESFKSG MLEQCLIDTF LATDVELLKD EKLKDDHSGC
TATVILVSQL KKLLICANSG DSRTVLSTGG NSKAMSFDHK PTLLSEKSRI VAADGFVEMD
RVNGNLALSR AIGDFEFKSN TKLGPHEQVV TCVPDIICHN LNYDEDEFVI LACDGIWDCL
TSQECVDLVH YGISQGNMTL SDISSRIVDV CCSPTTEGSG IGCDNMSISI VALLKENESE
SQWFERMRSK NYNIQTSFVQ RRKSIFDFHD FSDDDNEVFA ITTKKLQDRL NRSKDNDDME
IDDLDTELGS SATPSKLSGE DRTGPIDLFS LEALLEAGIQ IRQRPSSDSD GNTSYFHGAS
LSDMLASLSN AAAGETEPND ADDNDDNDGE ENGKNENAKK GSKIEEIE