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PP438_ARATH
ID   PP438_ARATH             Reviewed;         521 AA.
AC   Q9FME4; Q8LCR2;
DT   10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein PNM1, mitochondrial;
DE   AltName: Full=PPR PROTEIN LOCALIZED TO THE NUCLEUS AND MITOCHONDRIA 1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PNM1; OrderedLocusNames=At5g60960; ORFNames=MSL3.8;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9501997; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.6.401;
RA   Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. III. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,191,918 bp covered by seventeen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:401-414(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=15269332; DOI=10.1105/tpc.104.022236;
RA   Lurin C., Andres C., Aubourg S., Bellaoui M., Bitton F., Bruyere C.,
RA   Caboche M., Debast C., Gualberto J., Hoffmann B., Lecharny A., Le Ret M.,
RA   Martin-Magniette M.-L., Mireau H., Peeters N., Renou J.-P., Szurek B.,
RA   Taconnat L., Small I.;
RT   "Genome-wide analysis of Arabidopsis pentatricopeptide repeat proteins
RT   reveals their essential role in organelle biogenesis.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:2089-2103(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH NAP1;1 AND TCP8, DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE, FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND RNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=21297037; DOI=10.1105/tpc.110.081638;
RA   Hammani K., Gobert A., Hleibieh K., Choulier L., Small I., Giege P.;
RT   "An Arabidopsis dual-localized pentatricopeptide repeat protein interacts
RT   with nuclear proteins involved in gene expression regulation.";
RL   Plant Cell 23:730-740(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND CLEAVAGE OF TRANSIT PEPTIDE AFTER
RP   PHE-59.
RX   PubMed=25732537; DOI=10.1093/jxb/erv064;
RA   Carrie C., Venne A.S., Zahedi R.P., Soll J.;
RT   "Identification of cleavage sites and substrate proteins for two
RT   mitochondrial intermediate peptidases in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 66:2691-2708(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA-binding protein that functions in both mitochondrion and
CC       nucleus. In mitochondrion, it is associated with polysomes and may play
CC       a role in translation. Required during embryogenesis. In nucleus, might
CC       be involved in the regulation of its own gene expression.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297037}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with NAP1;1 and TCP8. Able to bind mitochondrial RNA
CC       in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297037}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9FME4; Q9SZI2: NAP1;1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-6913662, EBI-4424361;
CC       Q9FME4; Q9C518: TCP8; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-6913662, EBI-3134124;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297037, ECO:0000305|PubMed:25732537}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297037}. Note=Can localize to both mitochondrion
CC       and nucleus.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in root tips, lateral root primordia and
CC       leaf primordia. Highly detected in the mature pollen grains.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297037}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Embryo-lethal at a early stage of development.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21297037}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PPR family. P subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins;
CC       URL="https://ppr.plantenergy.uwa.edu.au";
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DR   EMBL; AB008269; BAB10645.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97403.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY086450; AAM63453.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200904.1; NM_125489.3.
DR   PDB; 6XYW; EM; 3.86 A; AQ=1-521.
DR   PDBsum; 6XYW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FME4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FME4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 21461; 5.
DR   IntAct; Q9FME4; 5.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G60960.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FME4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FME4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FME4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 249319; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G60960.1; AT5G60960.1; AT5G60960.
DR   GeneID; 836217; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G60960.1; AT5G60960.1; AT5G60960.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G60960; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G60960; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2173552; AT5G60960.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4197; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_041224_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FME4; -.
DR   OMA; CICRLCR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1344243at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FME4; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FME4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FME4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FME4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006417; P:regulation of translation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR002885; Pentatricopeptide_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01535; PPR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13041; PPR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13812; PPR_3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00756; PPR; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51375; PPR; 8.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Mitochondrion; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   RNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Transit peptide;
KW   Translation regulation.
FT   TRANSIT         1..59
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25732537"
FT   CHAIN           60..521
FT                   /note="Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein PNM1,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000363575"
FT   REPEAT          174..204
FT                   /note="PPR 1"
FT   REPEAT          210..240
FT                   /note="PPR 2"
FT   REPEAT          244..278
FT                   /note="PPR 3"
FT   REPEAT          279..313
FT                   /note="PPR 4"
FT   REPEAT          321..355
FT                   /note="PPR 5"
FT   REPEAT          356..390
FT                   /note="PPR 6"
FT   REPEAT          393..427
FT                   /note="PPR 7"
FT   REPEAT          428..462
FT                   /note="PPR 8"
FT   REGION          480..499
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           486..503
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        480..496
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        164
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 3; AAM63453)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   521 AA;  59143 MW;  53CEED0D7D208E2D CRC64;
     MPPSLPSLQL RRLLLRSFIS SSSVNTLQSQ PRIISSKPLF SPLPPSRSSI FSTFPSRFFS
     SETNAESESL DSNEIALSFS KELTGNPDAE SQTISQRFNL SFSHITPNPD LILQTLNLSP
     EAGRAALGFN EWLDSNSNFS HTDETVSFFV DYFGRRKDFK GMLEIISKYK GIAGGKTLES
     AIDRLVRAGR PKQVTDFFEK MENDYGLKRD KESLTLVVKK LCEKGHASIA EKMVKNTANE
     IFPDENICDL LISGWCIAEK LDEATRLAGE MSRGGFEIGT KAYNMMLDCV CKLCRKKDPF
     KLQPEVEKVL LEMEFRGVPR NTETFNVLIN NLCKIRRTEE AMTLFGRMGE WGCQPDAETY
     LVLIRSLYQA ARIGEGDEMI DKMKSAGYGE LLNKKEYYGF LKILCGIERL EHAMSVFKSM
     KANGCKPGIK TYDLLMGKMC ANNQLTRANG LYKEAAKKGI AVSPKEYRVD PRFMKKKTKE
     VDSNVKKRET LPEKTARKKK RLKQINMSFV KKPHNKMRRR M
 
 
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