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PP4CA_DANRE
ID   PP4CA_DANRE             Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   A8WGP3; Q7ZWF9;
DT   04-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit A;
DE            Short=PP4C-A;
DE            EC=3.1.3.16;
GN   Name=ppp4ca; Synonyms=pp4c; ORFNames=zgc:56413;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein phosphatase that regulates many processes such as
CC       microtubule organization at centrosomes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] = L-seryl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20629, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] = L-threonyl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47004, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61977; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 (PP4) occurs in
CC       different assemblies of the catalytic and one or more regulatory
CC       subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton,
CC       microtubule organizing center, centrosome {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PPP phosphatase family. PP-4 (PP-X)
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC049430; AAH49430.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC154790; AAI54791.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001103884.1; NM_001110414.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8WGP3; -.
DR   SMR; A8WGP3; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000094516; -.
DR   PaxDb; A8WGP3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A8WGP3; -.
DR   PRIDE; A8WGP3; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000103741; ENSDARP00000094516; ENSDARG00000070570.
DR   GeneID; 100003080; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:100003080; -.
DR   CTD; 100003080; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-030131-4433; ppp4ca.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0372; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00930000151040; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004962_8_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A8WGP3; -.
DR   OMA; CELITEQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 808922at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A8WGP3; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105559; -.
DR   PRO; PR:A8WGP3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000070570; Expressed in cleaving embryo and 29 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A8WGP3; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005815; C:microtubule organizing center; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017018; F:myosin phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004722; F:protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001525; P:angiogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0007420; P:brain development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0021952; P:central nervous system projection neuron axonogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048264; P:determination of ventral identity; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0009953; P:dorsal/ventral pattern formation; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0000724; P:double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR   InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR006186; Ser/Thr-sp_prot-phosphatase.
DR   Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00114; STPHPHTASE.
DR   SMART; SM00156; PP2Ac; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00125; SER_THR_PHOSPHATASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Hydrolase; Manganese; Metal-binding; Methylation;
KW   Protein phosphatase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 catalytic
FT                   subunit A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000353206"
FT   ACT_SITE        119
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         311
FT                   /note="Leucine methyl ester"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        128
FT                   /note="Y -> H (in Ref. 1; AAH49430)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  35456 MW;  C9D785FD393887F5 CRC64;
     MCVIMGDFTD LDRQIEQLRR CELIKENEVK ALCAKAREIL VEESNVQSVD SPVTVCGDIH
     GQFYDLKELF RVGGEVPETN YLFMGDFVDR GFYSVETFLL LLALKVRYPD RITLIRGNHE
     SRQITQVYGF FDECHRKYGS ATVWRYCTEI FDYLSLSAIV DGKIFCVHGG LSPSIQTLDQ
     IRTIDRKQEV PHDGPMCDLL WSDPEDTTGW GVSPRGAGYL FGSDVVAQFN AANDISMICR
     AHQLVMEGYK WHFNDTVLTV WSAPNYCYRC GNVAAILELD EHLQKEFIIF EAAPQETRGL
     PSKKPVADYF L
 
 
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