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PPE_CAEEL
ID   PPE_CAEEL               Reviewed;         707 AA.
AC   G5EBX9; C3JXD7; Q8MYR2;
DT   11-MAY-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase with EF-hands pef-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9326663};
DE            Short=CePPEF {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11312268};
DE            EC=3.1.3.16 {ECO:0000255|RuleBase:RU004273};
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatase with EF hands 1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H11.8a};
GN   Name=pef-1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H11.8a};
GN   ORFNames=F23H11.8 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H11.8a};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAB82794.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM A).
RX   PubMed=9326663; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.21.11639;
RA   Sherman P.M., Sun H., Macke J.P., Williams J., Smallwood P.M., Nathans J.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a conserved family of protein
RT   serine/threonine phosphatases homologous to Drosophila retinal degeneration
RT   C.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:11639-11644(1997).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, CALCIUM-BINDING, MYRISTOYLATION
RP   AT GLY-2, PALMITOYLATION AT CYS-3, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-2 AND CYS-3.
RX   PubMed=11312268; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m011712200;
RA   Ramulu P., Nathans J.;
RT   "Cellular and subcellular localization, N-terminal acylation, and calcium
RT   binding of Caenorhabditis elegans protein phosphatase with EF-hands.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:25127-25135(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probably acts as a protein phosphatase. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] = L-seryl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20629, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|RuleBase:RU004273};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] = L-threonyl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47004, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61977; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|RuleBase:RU004273};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873};
CC       Note=Binds 2 manganese ions per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268};
CC       Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268}. Perikaryon
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268}. Cell projection, dendrite
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268}. Cell projection, axon
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268}. Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H11.8a};
CC         IsoId=G5EBX9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H11.8b};
CC         IsoId=G5EBX9-2; Sequence=VSP_058324;
CC       Name=c {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H11.8c};
CC         IsoId=G5EBX9-3; Sequence=VSP_058325;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expression is restricted to neurons. Expressed in
CC       AWB, AWC, AVA, AVB, AVX, BAG and URX neurons and in one tail neuron (at
CC       protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PPP phosphatase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|RuleBase:RU004273}.
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DR   EMBL; AF023454; AAB82794.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284603; CCD69949.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284603; CCD69950.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284603; CCD69954.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T34072; T34072.
DR   PIR; T42239; T42239.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001022545.1; NM_001027374.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001254836.1; NM_001267907.1. [G5EBX9-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_741091.1; NM_171080.4. [G5EBX9-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G5EBX9; -.
DR   SMR; G5EBX9; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.F23H11.8a; -.
DR   iPTMnet; G5EBX9; -.
DR   SwissPalm; G5EBX9; -.
DR   EPD; G5EBX9; -.
DR   PaxDb; G5EBX9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; G5EBX9; -.
DR   PRIDE; G5EBX9; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F23H11.8a.1; F23H11.8a.1; WBGene00003969. [G5EBX9-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F23H11.8b.1; F23H11.8b.1; WBGene00003969. [G5EBX9-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F23H11.8b.2; F23H11.8b.2; WBGene00003969. [G5EBX9-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F23H11.8c.1; F23H11.8c.1; WBGene00003969. [G5EBX9-3]
DR   GeneID; 175257; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F23H11.8; -.
DR   UCSC; F23H11.8a; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 175257; -.
DR   WormBase; F23H11.8a; CE27999; WBGene00003969; pef-1. [G5EBX9-1]
DR   WormBase; F23H11.8b; CE30662; WBGene00003969; pef-1. [G5EBX9-2]
DR   WormBase; F23H11.8c; CE43732; WBGene00003969; pef-1. [G5EBX9-3]
DR   eggNOG; KOG0377; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000169749; -.
DR   InParanoid; G5EBX9; -.
DR   OMA; ATHMLTM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 316811at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; G5EBX9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:G5EBX9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome III.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00003969; Expressed in larva and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0017018; F:myosin phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004722; F:protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050906; P:detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00051; EFh; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR   InterPro; IPR011992; EF-hand-dom_pair.
DR   InterPro; IPR018247; EF_Hand_1_Ca_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002048; EF_hand_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR013235; PPP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012008; Ser/Thr-Pase_EF-hand_contain.
DR   InterPro; IPR006186; Ser/Thr-sp_prot-phosphatase.
DR   Pfam; PF13202; EF-hand_5; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08321; PPP5; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000912; PPEF; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00114; STPHPHTASE.
DR   SMART; SM00054; EFh; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00156; PP2Ac; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47473; SSF47473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00018; EF_HAND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50222; EF_HAND_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00125; SER_THR_PHOSPHATASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipoprotein; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding; Myristate; Palmitate;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   CHAIN           2..707
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase with EF-hands
FT                   pef-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000436235"
FT   DOMAIN          81..103
FT                   /note="IQ"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          546..581
FT                   /note="EF-hand 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          629..664
FT                   /note="EF-hand 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   DOMAIN          669..704
FT                   /note="EF-hand 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448"
FT   REGION          1..82
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          205..518
FT                   /note="Catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..54
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        318
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         369
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         465
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36873"
FT   BINDING         642
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         644
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         646
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         648
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         653
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         682
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         684
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         686
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   BINDING         693
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00448,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   LIPID           3
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..135
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058324"
FT   VAR_SEQ         17..81
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_058325"
FT   MUTAGEN         2
FT                   /note="G->A: Loss of palmitoylation and myristoylation
FT                   resulting in loss of association with the cell membrane.
FT                   Severe loss of axonal, dendritic and cilia localization in
FT                   AWC, AWB and BAG neurons."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
FT   MUTAGEN         3
FT                   /note="C->S: Loss of palmitoylation resulting in loss of
FT                   association with the cell membrane. Moderate loss of
FT                   axonal, dendritic and cilia localization in AWC, AWB and
FT                   BAG neurons."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11312268"
SQ   SEQUENCE   707 AA;  80330 MW;  1943CE218D0A7EF7 CRC64;
     MGCGPSSGRQ NPSTELKKST RATTTTTSSS QRNNYNDNNQ NTSSSSGNKK ESSSSSKQHS
     SKKSKKSNSK KNRSPSPQPQ LTIKSAILIQ KWYRRCEARL EARRRATWQI FTALEYAGEQ
     DQLKLYDFFA DVIRAMAEEN GKGGVENGRN SPLMSALSHY AKPSLMDSEG ETVKKMLEDT
     SPTNVDIDRN YKGPTLSLPL DKPQVAKMIE AFKVNKVLHP KYVLMILHEA RKIFKAMPSV
     SRISTSISNQ VTICGDLHGK FDDLCIILYK NGYPSVDNPY IFNGDFVDRG GQSIEVLCVL
     FALVIVDPMS IYLNRGNHED HIMNLRYGFI KELSTKYKDL STPITRLLED VFSWLPIATI
     IDRDIFVVHG GISDQTEVSK LDKIPRHRFQ SVLRPPVNKG MESEKENSAV NVDEWKQMLD
     IMWSDPKQNK GCWPNVFRGG GSYFGADITA SFLEKHGFRL LVRSHECKFE GYEFSHNNTC
     LTVFSASNYY ETGSNRGAYV KFIGKSKQPH FVQYMASKTH RKSTLRERLG VVEESAVKEL
     KEKLSSFHTD LQKEFEIMDI EKSGKLPILK WSDCVERITG LNLPWIALAP KVATLSEDGK
     YVMYKEDRRI AQVGGTHAQE KDIVESLYRH KSTLETLFRF MDKDNSGQVS MKEFIDACEV
     LGKYTKRPLQ TDYISQIAES IDFNKDGFID LNELLEAFRL VDRPLLR
 
 
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