ATD_ASPTN
ID ATD_ASPTN Reviewed; 350 AA.
AC Q0CJ58;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=Terreic acid biosynthesis cluster protein D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25265334};
GN Name=atD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25265334}; ORFNames=ATEG_06276;
OS Aspergillus terreus (strain NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=341663;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156;
RA Birren B.W., Lander E.S., Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Devon K., Henn M.,
RA Ma L.-J., Jaffe D.B., Butler J., Alvarez P., Gnerre S., Grabherr M.,
RA Kleber M., Mauceli E.W., Brockman W., Rounsley S., Young S.K., LaButti K.,
RA Pushparaj V., DeCaprio D., Crawford M., Koehrsen M., Engels R.,
RA Montgomery P., Pearson M., Howarth C., Larson L., Luoma S., White J.,
RA Alvarado L., Kodira C.D., Zeng Q., Oleary S., Yandava C., Denning D.W.,
RA Nierman W.C., Milne T., Madden K.;
RT "Annotation of the Aspergillus terreus NIH2624 genome.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=9003280; DOI=10.1007/s004380050289;
RA Fujii I., Ono Y., Tada H., Gomi K., Ebizuka Y., Sankawa U.;
RT "Cloning of the polyketide synthase gene atX from Aspergillus terreus and
RT its identification as the 6-methylsalicylic acid synthase gene by
RT heterologous expression.";
RL Mol. Gen. Genet. 253:1-10(1996).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=9438344; DOI=10.1007/bf02826548;
RA Pazoutova S., Linka M., Storkova S., Schwab H.;
RT "Polyketide synthase gene pksM from Aspergillus terreus expressed during
RT growth phase.";
RL Folia Microbiol. (Praha) 42:419-430(1997).
RN [4]
RP BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX PubMed=10051623; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.5.2227;
RA Kawakami Y., Hartman S.E., Kinoshita E., Suzuki H., Kitaura J., Yao L.,
RA Inagaki N., Franco A., Hata D., Maeda-Yamamoto M., Fukamachi H., Nagai H.,
RA Kawakami T.;
RT "Terreic acid, a quinone epoxide inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:2227-2232(1999).
RN [5]
RP BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX PubMed=23686727; DOI=10.1002/jobm.201200617;
RA Olesen S.H., Ingles D.J., Yang Y., Schoenbrunn E.;
RT "Differential antibacterial properties of the MurA inhibitors terreic acid
RT and fosfomycin.";
RL J. Basic Microbiol. 54:322-326(2014).
RN [6]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=24534845; DOI=10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.01.038;
RA Boruta T., Bizukojc M.;
RT "Culture-based and sequence-based insights into biosynthesis of secondary
RT metabolites by Aspergillus terreus ATCC 20542.";
RL J. Biotechnol. 175:53-62(2014).
RN [7]
RP FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=25265334; DOI=10.1021/ol502242a;
RA Guo C.J., Sun W.W., Bruno K.S., Wang C.C.;
RT "Molecular genetic characterization of terreic acid pathway in Aspergillus
RT terreus.";
RL Org. Lett. 16:5250-5253(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of
CC terreic acid, a quinone epoxide inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase
CC (PubMed:24534845, PubMed:25265334). The first step of the pathway is
CC the synthesis of 6-methylsalicylic acid (6-MSA) by the 6-
CC methylsalicylic acid synthase atX (PubMed:9003280, PubMed:9438344,
CC PubMed:25265334). In the biosynthesis of 6-MSA, atX utilizes one
CC acetyl-CoA and three malonyl-CoAs as its substrates and catalyzes a
CC series of programmed reactions including Claisen condensation,
CC dehydration, reduction, and cyclization to yield 6-MSA (PubMed:9003280,
CC PubMed:9438344, PubMed:25265334). The 6-methylsalicylic acid
CC decarboxylase atA then catalyzes the decarboxylative hydroxylation of
CC 6-MSA to 3-methylcatechol (PubMed:25265334). The next step is the
CC conversion of 3-methylcatechol to terremutin via several oxidation
CC steps involving the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase atE and probably also
CC the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase atG (PubMed:25265334). Lastly, atC is
CC required for the oxidation of terremutin to terreic acid
CC (PubMed:25265334). No function could be assigned to atD yet, although
CC it is involved in the biosynthesis of terreic acid (PubMed:25265334).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25265334, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9003280,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:9438344, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24534845}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25265334}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Abolishes the production of terreic acid
CC (PubMed:25265334). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25265334}.
CC -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Terreic acid is a metabolite with antibiotic properties
CC (PubMed:23686727). Terric acid acts also as a selective inhibitor of
CC human Bruton's tyrosine kinase in mast cells and other immune cells
CC (PubMed:10051623). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10051623,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:23686727}.
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DR EMBL; CH476602; EAU32820.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001215454.1; XM_001215454.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0CJ58; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAU32820; EAU32820; ATEG_06276.
DR GeneID; 4322100; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ATEG_06276; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S24I; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_068080_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; GYKPFFR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1423082at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007963; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..350
FT /note="Terreic acid biosynthesis cluster protein D"
FT /id="PRO_0000437640"
FT TRANSMEM 201..221
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 327..347
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 249
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 350 AA; 40886 MW; C74F7EFBAD0E4E3F CRC64;
MSSSSMGHGW YSSATFWTLW DLVRSRTEDD RFGGLLTCEF LPPPPGRSFM MRQTYRHSVE
GPIPENLRKL IESDHRPDGP PMHFHQWQTE YFKVEEGICV VEVNGKQTML TPDDEEISCK
AGNIHRFFIH PDSRERMTVI LSASDSGVDY QLDRVFFENW YGYWHDALLY QGGLDFIQTL
CIHDAGDHYT PGPAWLPFRR FIGYWMCVVI GRWIGGLLGY KPFFREYTTD WDFAVTKMKA
NPWTRRLVND SYANKKSWDE QVELSSRPKA QNADYELLVT DITEENRRKK AQWSYEWTCE
IGEWHRYRCG SRGEGEWGGA PKALLRGEGL LLSYVLLVCL FLLSAYCDMR