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ATE1_DROME
ID   ATE1_DROME              Reviewed;         484 AA.
AC   O96539; Q7KRL0; Q86PB1; Q8IH08; Q8N0R9; Q8T7L5; Q9V906; Q9V907;
DT   21-FEB-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 144.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase 1;
DE            Short=Arginyltransferase 1;
DE            Short=R-transferase 1;
DE            EC=2.3.2.8;
DE   AltName: Full=Arginine-tRNA--protein transferase 1;
GN   Name=Ate1; ORFNames=CG9204;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM A).
RX   PubMed=9858543; DOI=10.1128/mcb.19.1.182;
RA   Kwon Y.T., Kashina A.S., Varshavsky A.;
RT   "Alternative splicing results in differential expression, activity, and
RT   localization of the two forms of arginyl-tRNA-protein transferase, a
RT   component of the N-end rule pathway.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:182-193(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS A AND B).
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM D).
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Brokstein P., Hong L., Agbayani A., Carlson J.W., Champe M.,
RA   Chavez C., Dorsett V., Dresnek D., Farfan D., Frise E., George R.A.,
RA   Gonzalez M., Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Li P.W., Liao G., Miranda A.,
RA   Mungall C.J., Nunoo J., Pacleb J.M., Paragas V., Park S., Patel S.,
RA   Phouanenavong S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 163-484 (ISOFORM C).
RA   Picaud F., Petit D., Maftah A.;
RT   "Independent emergence of alternative splicing of arginyl-tRNA-protein
RT   transferase in Drosophila melanogaster and mammals.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the post-translational conjugation of arginine to
CC       the N-terminal aspartate or glutamate of a protein. This arginylation
CC       is required for degradation of the protein via the ubiquitin pathway.
CC       Does not arginylate cysteine residues (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an N-terminal L-alpha-aminoacyl-[protein] + L-arginyl-
CC         tRNA(Arg) = H(+) + N-terminal L-arginyl-L-amino acid-[protein] +
CC         tRNA(Arg); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10208, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10638,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78513,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78597, ChEBI:CHEBI:83562; EC=2.3.2.8;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=B;
CC         IsoId=O96539-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=A;
CC         IsoId=O96539-2; Sequence=VSP_000339;
CC       Name=C;
CC         IsoId=O96539-4; Sequence=VSP_000339, VSP_011157;
CC       Name=D;
CC         IsoId=O96539-5; Sequence=VSP_011157;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the R-transferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAO25000.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAO25000.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Deletion of many residues.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF079101; AAD12369.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF57496.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF57497.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF57498.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY051688; AAK93112.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT001498; AAN71253.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT003243; AAO25000.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF354710; AAL83965.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_477394.3; NM_058046.5. [O96539-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_725939.2; NM_166379.3. [O96539-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_725940.2; NM_166380.3. [O96539-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O96539; -.
DR   SMR; O96539; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0085627; -.
DR   PaxDb; O96539; -.
DR   PRIDE; O96539; -.
DR   DNASU; 37288; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0086317; FBpp0085626; FBgn0025720. [O96539-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0086318; FBpp0085627; FBgn0025720. [O96539-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0086319; FBpp0089149; FBgn0025720. [O96539-4]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0336634; FBpp0307617; FBgn0025720. [O96539-5]
DR   GeneID; 37288; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG9204; -.
DR   UCSC; CG9204-RA; d. melanogaster. [O96539-1]
DR   CTD; 11101; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0025720; Ate1.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0025720; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1193; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00500000044926; -.
DR   InParanoid; O96539; -.
DR   OMA; SDRMVYS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O96539; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 37288; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 37288; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O96539; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0025720; Expressed in spermathecum and 25 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O96539; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O96539; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004057; F:arginyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016598; P:protein arginylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071596; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the N-end rule pathway; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017137; Arg-tRNA-P_Trfase_1_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR030700; N-end_Aminoacyl_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007472; N-end_Aminoacyl_Trfase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR007471; N-end_Aminoacyl_Trfase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21367; PTHR21367; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04377; ATE_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04376; ATE_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037207; ATE1_euk; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acyltransferase; Alternative splicing; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..484
FT                   /note="Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000195090"
FT   VAR_SEQ         175..181
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform A and isoform C)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:12537569,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:9858543, ECO:0000303|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VSP_000339"
FT   VAR_SEQ         239..288
FT                   /note="LRLIHVYDDEFRRTLPQSFALYKKYQISIHNDPPKDQDAYKEHLQATPLQ
FT                   -> IVLVASSDTERTCADAVIALYRKYQITVHNDNPARLTLASMQRFLVKSPLK (in
FT                   isoform C and isoform D)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.5, ECO:0000303|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VSP_011157"
SQ   SEQUENCE   484 AA;  55317 MW;  38677BF50672AC6D CRC64;
     MSLSIVSYYG SQQSKCGYCA GANCSLSHGM HAYQLDCRDY QDLIDRGWRR CGYYCYKLRN
     QETCCPCYTI KCNGLEFKLS KSNKRILRRI NRFLRDGKRE SKPEAGDGDG EADADYAIVA
     PEVTASEPQP QLPDKSPPVI NVEQVASLAT AQRKPTKQAT AAAVEAPTLG SNKSSLLSSS
     AAAPISNKPC KKAKQMRLDR RLAKLGDSAS YSTKSLTQEK TLRDFLNTDS ETNKHRLKLR
     LIHVYDDEFR RTLPQSFALY KKYQISIHND PPKDQDAYKE HLQATPLQNE KPWDGPEMGY
     GSFHQQYWLD DKLIAVGVID ILPGCVSSVY FFYDPDYSFL SLGTYGSLRE IELVQSLAEK
     VPSLKYYYMG FYIHSCPKMR YKGKLSPSYL LCPETYEWLP LTDVIRAKLD EHKYQRLNED
     PAARDVNEFL MEHLDEVKLL LGGRTRTDYK HFRQLRGTVS DDDIIIEYSK LVGKECARRM
     LYVK
 
 
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