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ATESY_VITVI
ID   ATESY_VITVI             Reviewed;         590 AA.
AC   Q6PWU2; Q6PWU1;
DT   05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=(-)-alpha-terpineol synthase;
DE            EC=4.2.3.111;
OS   Vitis vinifera (Grape).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; Vitales; Vitaceae; Viteae; Vitis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=29760;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Gewuerztraminer;
RX   PubMed=15184006; DOI=10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.03.018;
RA   Martin D.M., Bohlmann J.;
RT   "Identification of Vitis vinifera (-)-alpha-terpineol synthase by in silico
RT   screening of full-length cDNA ESTs and functional characterization of
RT   recombinant terpene synthase.";
RL   Phytochemistry 65:1223-1229(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates the conversion of geranyl diphosphate into alpha-
CC       terpineol, a monoterpenol. Monoterpenols contribute to the final grape
CC       and wine aroma and flavor. Also forms some 1,8-cineole and traces of
CC       other monoterpenoids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184006}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E)-geranyl diphosphate + H2O = (S)-alpha-terpineol +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:128,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58057;
CC         EC=4.2.3.111; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15184006};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY572986; AAS79351.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY572987; AAS79352.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001268216.1; NM_001281287.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6PWU2; -.
DR   SMR; Q6PWU2; -.
DR   GeneID; 100232956; -.
DR   KEGG; vvi:100232956; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUH3; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 401091at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.3.111; 6671.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6PWU2; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00684; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034741; Terpene_cyclase-like_1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR044814; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01019; Terpene_Cyclase_Like_1_C_Termi; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..590
FT                   /note="(-)-alpha-terpineol synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418756"
FT   MOTIF           339..343
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         483
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        126
FT                   /note="G -> S (in Ref. 1; AAS79352)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        589
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 1; AAS79352)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   590 AA;  68883 MW;  CBF022DC6C614234 CRC64;
     MALSMLSSIP NLITHTRLPI IIKSSSCKAS PRGIKVKIGN SNCEEIIVRR TANYHPTIWD
     YDYVQSLRSD YVGETYTRRL DKLKRDVKPM LGKVKKPLDQ LELIDVLQRL GIYYHFKDEI
     KRILNGIYNQ YNRHEEWQKD DLYATALEFR LLRQHGYDVP QDVFSRFKDD TGSFKACLCE
     DMKGMLCLYE ASYLCVQGES TMEQARDFAH RHLGKGLEQN IDQNLAIEVK HALELPLHWR
     MPRLEARWFI DVYEKRQDMN PILLEFAKLD FNMVQATHQE DLRHMSSWWS STRLGEKLNF
     ARDRLMENFL WTVGVIFEPQ YGYCRRMSTK VNTLITIIDD VYDVYGTMDE LELFTDVVDR
     WDINAMDPLP EYMKLCFLAL YNSTNEMAYD ALKEHGLHIV SYLRKAWSDL CKSYLLEAKW
     YYSRYTPSLQ EYISNSWISI SGPVILVHAY FLVANPITKE ALQSLERYHN IIRWSSMILR
     LSDDLGTSLD ELKRGDVPKS IQCYMYETGA SEEDARKHTS YLIGETWKKL NEDGAVESPF
     PETFIGIAMN LARMAQCMYQ HGDGHGIEYG ETEDRVLSLL VEPIPSLSSE
 
 
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