PPNP_ECODH
ID PPNP_ECODH Reviewed; 94 AA.
AC B1XEY0;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE EC=2.4.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE EC=2.4.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Adenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Cytidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Guanosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Inosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Thymidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Uridine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Xanthosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
GN Name=ppnP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_0348;
OS Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of diverse nucleosides, yielding
CC D-ribose 1-phosphate and the respective free bases. Can use uridine,
CC adenosine, guanosine, cytidine, thymidine, inosine and xanthosine as
CC substrates. Also catalyzes the reverse reactions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01537}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a purine D-ribonucleoside + phosphate = a purine nucleobase +
CC alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19805, ChEBI:CHEBI:26386,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720, ChEBI:CHEBI:142355; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + phosphate = adenine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27642, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cytidine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + cytosine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52540, ChEBI:CHEBI:16040, ChEBI:CHEBI:17562,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + guanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13233, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:16750,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=inosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27646, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + thymidine = 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC thymine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16037, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:17821,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57259; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + uridine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + uracil;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24388, ChEBI:CHEBI:16704, ChEBI:CHEBI:17568,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + xanthosine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27638, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:18107,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleoside phosphorylase PpnP family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537}.
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DR EMBL; CP000948; ACB01520.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000941942.1; NC_010473.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XEY0; -.
DR SMR; B1XEY0; -.
DR GeneID; 67416534; -.
DR KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_0348; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_157874_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; YHYICHF; -.
DR BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS01790-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0047975; F:guanosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004731; F:purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016154; F:pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009032; F:thymidine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004850; F:uridine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01537; Nucleos_phosphorylase_PpnP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009664; Ppnp.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR36540; PTHR36540; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06865; Ppnp; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..94
FT /note="Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase"
FT /id="PRO_1000198657"
SQ SEQUENCE 94 AA; 10234 MW; D7EF5C0AFD86D661 CRC64;
MLQSNEYFSG KVKSIGFSSS STGRASVGVM VEGEYTFSTA EPEEMTVISG ALNVLLPDAT
DWQVYEAGSV FNVPGHSEFH LQVAEPTSYL CRYL
