PPNP_HERAR
ID PPNP_HERAR Reviewed; 104 AA.
AC A4G3H0;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE EC=2.4.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE EC=2.4.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Adenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Cytidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Guanosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Inosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Thymidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Uridine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE AltName: Full=Xanthosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
GN Name=ppnP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537}; OrderedLocusNames=HEAR0870;
OS Herminiimonas arsenicoxydans.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Oxalobacteraceae; Herminiimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=204773;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ULPAs1;
RX PubMed=17432936; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030053;
RA Muller D., Medigue C., Koechler S., Barbe V., Barakat M., Talla E.,
RA Bonnefoy V., Krin E., Arsene-Ploetze F., Carapito C., Chandler M.,
RA Cournoyer B., Cruveiller S., Dossat C., Duval S., Heymann M., Leize E.,
RA Lieutaud A., Lievremont D., Makita Y., Mangenot S., Nitschke W., Ortet P.,
RA Perdrial N., Schoepp B., Siguier P., Simeonova D.D., Rouy Z., Segurens B.,
RA Turlin E., Vallenet D., van Dorsselaer A., Weiss S., Weissenbach J.,
RA Lett M.-C., Danchin A., Bertin P.N.;
RT "A tale of two oxidation states: bacterial colonization of arsenic-rich
RT environments.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:518-530(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of diverse nucleosides, yielding
CC D-ribose 1-phosphate and the respective free bases. Can use uridine,
CC adenosine, guanosine, cytidine, thymidine, inosine and xanthosine as
CC substrates. Also catalyzes the reverse reactions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01537}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a purine D-ribonucleoside + phosphate = a purine nucleobase +
CC alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19805, ChEBI:CHEBI:26386,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720, ChEBI:CHEBI:142355; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + phosphate = adenine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27642, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=cytidine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + cytosine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52540, ChEBI:CHEBI:16040, ChEBI:CHEBI:17562,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=guanosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + guanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13233, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:16750,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=inosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27646, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + thymidine = 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC thymine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16037, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:17821,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57259; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + uridine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + uracil;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24388, ChEBI:CHEBI:16704, ChEBI:CHEBI:17568,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + xanthosine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27638, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:18107,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleoside phosphorylase PpnP family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537}.
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DR EMBL; CU207211; CAL61057.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011870397.1; NC_009138.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4G3H0; -.
DR SMR; A4G3H0; -.
DR STRING; 204773.HEAR0870; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL61057; CAL61057; HEAR0870.
DR KEGG; har:HEAR0870; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3123; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_157874_1_0_4; -.
DR OMA; YHYICHF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1937865at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006697; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0047975; F:guanosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004731; F:purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016154; F:pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009032; F:thymidine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004850; F:uridine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01537; Nucleos_phosphorylase_PpnP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009664; Ppnp.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR36540; PTHR36540; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06865; Ppnp; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..104
FT /note="Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000298697"
SQ SEQUENCE 104 AA; 11492 MW; 950D207AEDB1B748 CRC64;
MTTQFDNVSV VKKANIYFDG KCVSHTVLFA DGTKKTIGII FPSTLKFNTG AAEIMELNAG
KCRIRLAGAT EWNTYEGGQQ FEVPANSSFD IETVDTLDYV CHFI
