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PPNP_SALPA
ID   PPNP_SALPA              Reviewed;          94 AA.
AC   Q5PFU0;
DT   05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE            EC=2.4.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE            EC=2.4.2.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE   AltName: Full=Guanosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE   AltName: Full=Inosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE   AltName: Full=Thymidine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE   AltName: Full=Uridine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
DE   AltName: Full=Xanthosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
GN   Name=ppnP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537}; OrderedLocusNames=SPA2332;
OS   Salmonella paratyphi A (strain ATCC 9150 / SARB42).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=295319;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 9150 / SARB42;
RX   PubMed=15531882; DOI=10.1038/ng1470;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Clifton S.W., Latreille P., Porwollik S.,
RA   Sabo A., Meyer R., Bieri T., Ozersky P., McLellan M., Harkins C.R.,
RA   Wang C., Nguyen C., Berghoff A., Elliott G., Kohlberg S., Strong C., Du F.,
RA   Carter J., Kremizki C., Layman D., Leonard S., Sun H., Fulton L., Nash W.,
RA   Miner T., Minx P., Delehaunty K., Fronick C., Magrini V., Nhan M.,
RA   Warren W., Florea L., Spieth J., Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Comparison of genome degradation in Paratyphi A and Typhi, human-
RT   restricted serovars of Salmonella enterica that cause typhoid.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:1268-1274(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of diverse nucleosides, yielding
CC       D-ribose 1-phosphate and the respective free bases. Can use uridine,
CC       adenosine, guanosine, cytidine, thymidine, inosine and xanthosine as
CC       substrates. Also catalyzes the reverse reactions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01537}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a purine D-ribonucleoside + phosphate = a purine nucleobase +
CC         alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19805, ChEBI:CHEBI:26386,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720, ChEBI:CHEBI:142355; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine + phosphate = adenine + alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27642, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:16708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=cytidine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + cytosine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52540, ChEBI:CHEBI:16040, ChEBI:CHEBI:17562,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=guanosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + guanine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13233, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:16750,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=inosine + phosphate = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27646, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + thymidine = 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC         thymine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16037, ChEBI:CHEBI:17748, ChEBI:CHEBI:17821,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57259; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + uridine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate + uracil;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24388, ChEBI:CHEBI:16704, ChEBI:CHEBI:17568,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=phosphate + xanthosine = alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate +
CC         xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27638, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:18107,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57720; EC=2.4.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleoside phosphorylase PpnP family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01537}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000026; AAV78217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000941953.1; NC_006511.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5PFU0; -.
DR   SMR; Q5PFU0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV78217; AAV78217; SPA2332.
DR   KEGG; spt:SPA2332; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_157874_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; YHYICHF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008185; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0047975; F:guanosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004731; F:purine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016154; F:pyrimidine-nucleoside phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009032; F:thymidine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004850; F:uridine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01537; Nucleos_phosphorylase_PpnP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009664; Ppnp.
DR   InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR   InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR36540; PTHR36540; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06865; Ppnp; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..94
FT                   /note="Pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000211779"
SQ   SEQUENCE   94 AA;  10189 MW;  7B43FE679F0C4A93 CRC64;
     MLQSNEYFSG KVKSIGFTSS STGRASVGVM AEGEYTFGTA EPEEMTVVSG ALKVLLPGTV
     EWKVYTAGEV FNVPGHSEFH LQVAEPTSYL CRYL
 
 
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